a.State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology, Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
b.Key Laboratory of Radiopharmacokinetics for Innovative Drugs, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, and Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Tianjin 300192, China
c.Nankai University School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, China Department of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300074, China
d.Department of Colorectal Surgery, Tianjin Union Medical Center, Tianjin 300121, China
huangfan@irm-cams.ac.cn (F.H.)
shilinqi@nankai.edu.cn (L.Q.S.)
收稿:2022-03-30,
修回:2022-05-07,
录用:2022-05-09,
网络首发:2022-07-12,
纸质出版:2022-09-01
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Zhu, L.; Zhang, M. Q.; Jing, H. R.; Zhang, X. P.; Xu, L. L.; Ma, R. J.; Huang, F.; Shi, L. Q. Bioinspired self-assembly nanochaperone inhibits tau-derived PHF6 peptide aggregation in Alzheimer’s disease. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 1062–1070
Lin Zhu, Ming-Qing Zhang, Hao-Ren Jing, et al. Bioinspired Self-assembly Nanochaperone Inhibits Tau-Derived PHF6 Peptide Aggregation in Alzheimer’s Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(9): 1062-1070.
Zhu, L.; Zhang, M. Q.; Jing, H. R.; Zhang, X. P.; Xu, L. L.; Ma, R. J.; Huang, F.; Shi, L. Q. Bioinspired self-assembly nanochaperone inhibits tau-derived PHF6 peptide aggregation in Alzheimer’s disease. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 1062–1070 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2799-9.
Lin Zhu, Ming-Qing Zhang, Hao-Ren Jing, et al. Bioinspired Self-assembly Nanochaperone Inhibits Tau-Derived PHF6 Peptide Aggregation in Alzheimer’s Disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(9): 1062-1070. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2799-9.
Inspired by natural heat shock protein
we fabricated a self-assembly nanochaperone based on mixed-shell polymeric micelle (MSPM) as a novel tau-targeted AD therapy. With tunable phase-separated microdomains on surface
the nanochaperone could effectively bind with PHF6 aggregates
inhibit PHF6 aggregation
block neuronal internalization
thus significantly alleviating PHF6 mediated neurotoxicity.
After repeated frustrations with amyloid beta (A
β
)-targeted clinical trials for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) in recent years
the therapeutic focus of AD has gradually shifted from A
β
to tau protein. The misfolding and aggregation of tau protein into neurofibrillary tangles (NFTs) cause neuron death and synaptic dysfunction
and the deposition of NFTs is more closely related to the severity of AD than A
β
plaques. Thus
it has great potential to target tau protein aggregation for AD treatment. The hexapeptide VQIVYK (known as PHF6) in tau protein has been found to play a dominant role for tau aggregation and was widely used as a model to design tau protein aggregation inhibitors. Here
inspired by natural heat shock protein (HSPs)
we fabricated a self-assembly nanochaperone based on mixed-shell polymeric micelle (MSPM) as a novel tau-targeted AD therapy. With tunable phase-separated microdomains on the surface
the nanochaperone could effectively bind with PHF6 aggregates
inhibit PHF6 aggregation
block neuronal internalization of PHF6 species
thus significantly alleviating PHF6 mediated neurotoxicity. Moreover
the as-prepared nanochaperone could work with proteinase to facilitate the degradation of PHF6 aggregates. This bioinspired nanochaperone demonstrated a new way to target tau protein and provided a promising strategy for AD treatment.
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