a.State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, The Centre of Nanoscale Science and Technology and Key Laboratory of Functional Polymer Materials, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center (RECAST), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
b.State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Center for Advanced Low-dimension Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
yschen99@nankai.edu.cn
Scan for full text
Hongbin Chen, Xiangjian Cao, Xiaoyun Xu, 等. A Low Reorganization Energy and Two-dimensional Acceptor with Four End Units for Organic Solar Cells with Low
Hongbin Chen, Xiangjian Cao, Xiaoyun Xu, et al. A Low Reorganization Energy and Two-dimensional Acceptor with Four End Units for Organic Solar Cells with Low
Hongbin Chen, Xiangjian Cao, Xiaoyun Xu, 等. A Low Reorganization Energy and Two-dimensional Acceptor with Four End Units for Organic Solar Cells with Low
Hongbin Chen, Xiangjian Cao, Xiaoyun Xu, et al. A Low Reorganization Energy and Two-dimensional Acceptor with Four End Units for Organic Solar Cells with Low
A novel two-dimensional A-D-A acceptor named as CH8 with four electron-withdrawing end units has an extremely low electron reorganization energy of 98 meV. When blended with PM6, a considerate PCE of 9.37%, along with a high Voc 0.889 V and low Eloss below 0.6 eV is achieved.
A novel two-dimensional A-D-A acceptor named as ,CH8, with four electron-withdrawing end units has been successfully designed and synthesized. The enlarged conjugation in two directions renders ,CH8, exhibit an extremely low electron reorganization energy of 98 meV, which makes ,CH8, a potential candidate for outstanding organic semiconductor material. When blended with ,PM6, a considerate power conversion efficiency of 9.37% along with a high open-circuit voltage (,V,oc,) 0.889 V and low energy loss (,E,loss,) below 0.6 eV is achieved. These results indicate that the two-dimensional A-D-A molecule with four electron-withdrawing end units is an effective molecular design strategy to achieve lower voltage loss and also possible high performance for organic photovoltaics if ideal morphology could be achieved.
Two-dimensional A-D-A acceptorReorganization energyEnergy loss (Eloss) Organic photovoltaics
Chen, H.; Zhang, R.; Chen, X.; Zeng, G.; Kobera, L.; Abbrent, S.; Zhang, B.; Chen, W.; Xu, G.; Oh, J.; Kang, S . H.; Chen, S.; Yang, C.; Brus, J.; Hou, J.; Gao, F.; Li, Y.; Li, Y. A guest-assisted molecular-organization approach for >17% efficiency organic solar cells using environmentally friendly solvents . Nat. Energy , 2021 . 6 1045 -1053 . DOI:10.1038/s41560-021-00923-5http://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00923-5 .
Hu, Z.; Wang, J.; Ma, X.; Gao, J.; Xu, C.; Yang, K.; Wang, Z.; Zhang, J.; Zhang, F . A critical review on semitransparent organic solar cells . Nano Energy , 2020 . 78 105376 DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105376http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2020.105376 .
Liu, S.; Chen, D.; Hu, X.; Xing, Z.; Wan, J.; Zhang, L.; Tan, L.; Zhou, W.; Chen, Y . Printable and large-area organic solar cells enabled by a ternary pseudo-planar heterojunction strategy . Adv. Funct. Mater. , 2020 . 30 2003223 DOI:10.1002/adfm.202003223http://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202003223 .
Song, W.; Liu, Y.; Fanady, B.; Han, Y.; Xie, L.; Chen, Z.; Yu, K.; Peng, X.; Zhang, X.; Ge, Z . Ultra-flexible light-permeable organic solar cells for the herbal photosynthetic growth . Nano Energy , 2021 . 86 106044 DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106044http://doi.org/10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106044 .
Chai, G.; Chang, Y.; Zhang, J.; Xu, X.; Yu, L.; Zou, X.; Li, X.; Chen, Y.; Luo, S.; Liu, B.; Bai, F.; Luo, Z.; Yu, H.; Liang, J.; Liu, T.; Wong, K. S.; Zhou, H.; Peng, Q.; Yan, H . Fine-tuning of side-chain orientations on nonfullerene acceptors enables organic solar cells with 17. 7% efficiency . Energy Environ. Sci. , 2021 . 14 3469 -3479 . DOI:10.1039/D0EE03506Hhttp://doi.org/10.1039/D0EE03506H .
Li, W.; Liu, D.; Wang, T . Stability of non-fullerene electron acceptors and their photovoltaic devices . Adv. Funct. Mater. , 2021 . 31 2104552 DOI:10.1002/adfm.202104552http://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202104552 .
Wan, X.; Li, C.; Zhang, M.; Chen, Y . Acceptor–donor–acceptor type molecules for high performance organic photovoltaics—chemistry and mechanism . Chem. Soc. Rev. , 2020 . 49 2828 -2842 . DOI:10.1039/D0CS00084Ahttp://doi.org/10.1039/D0CS00084A .
Lin, Y.; Wang, J.; Zhang, Z. G.; Bai, H.; Li, Y.; Zhu, D.; Zhan, X . An electron acceptor challenging fullerenes for efficient polymer solar cells . Adv. Mater. , 2015 . 27 1170 -1174 . DOI:10.1002/adma.201404317http://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201404317 .
Yao, H.; Cui, Y.; Yu, R.; Gao, B.; Zhang, H.; Hou, J . Design, synthesis, and photovoltaic characterization of a small molecular acceptor with an ultra-narrow band gap . Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. , 2017 . 56 3045 -3049 . DOI:10.1002/anie.201610944http://doi.org/10.1002/anie.201610944 .
Ke, X.; Meng, L.; Wan, X.; Li, M.; Sun, Y.; Guo, Z.; Wu, S.; Zhang, H.; Li, C.; Chen, Y . The rational and effective design of nonfullerene acceptors guided by a semi-empirical model for an organic solar cell with an efficiency over 15% . J. Mater. Chem. A , 2020 . 8 9726 -9732 . DOI:10.1039/D0TA03087Bhttp://doi.org/10.1039/D0TA03087B .
Qiu, N.; Zhang, H.; Wan, X.; Li, C.; Ke, X.; Feng, H.; Kan, B.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, Q.; Lu, Y.; Chen, Y . A new nonfullerene electron acceptor with a ladder type backbone for high-performance organic solar cells . Adv. Mater. , 2017 . 29 1604964 DOI:10.1002/adma.201604964http://doi.org/10.1002/adma.201604964 .
Li, C.; Zhou, J.; Song, J.; Xu, J.; Zhang, H.; Zhang, X.; Guo, J.; Zhu, L.; Wei, D.; Han, G.; Min, J.; Zhang, Y.; Xie, Z.; Yi, Y.; Yan, H.; Gao, F.; Liu, F.; Sun, Y . Non-fullerene acceptors with branched side chains and improved molecular packing to exceed 18% efficiency in organic solar cells . Nat. Energy , 2021 . 6 605 -613 . DOI:10.1038/s41560-021-00820-xhttp://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00820-x .
Yuan, J.; Zhang, Y.; Zhou, L.; Zhang, G.; Yip, H. L.; Lau, T. K.; Lu, X.; Zhu, C.; Peng, H.; Johnson, P . A.; Leclerc, M.; Cao, Y.; Ulanski, J.; Li, Y.; Zou, Y. Single-junction organic solar cell with over 15% efficiency using fused-ring acceptor with electron-deficient core . Joule , 2019 . 3 1140 -1151 . DOI:10.1016/j.joule.2019.01.004http://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2019.01.004 .
Cui, Y.; Xu, Y.; Yao, H.; Bi, P.; Hong, L.; Zhang, J.; Zu, Y.; Zhang, T.; Qin, J.; Ren, J.; Chen, Z.; He, C.; Hao, X.; Wei, Z.; Hou, J . Single-junction organic photovoltaic cell with 19% efficiency . Adv. Mater. , 2021 . 33 2102420 DOI:10.1002/adma.202102420http://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202102420 .
Chen, H.; Zou, Y.; Liang, H.; He, T.; Xu, X.; Zhang, Y.; Ma, Z.; Wang, J.; Zhang, M.; Li, Q.; Li, C.; Long, G.; Wan, X.; Yao, Z.; Chen, Y. . Lowing the energy loss oforganic solar cells by molecular packing engineering via multiple molecular conjugation extension . Sci. China Chem. , 2022 . 65 https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-022-1264-y DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-022-1264-yhttp://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11426-022-1264-y .
Cai, G.; Wang, W.; Zhou, J.; Xiao, Y.; Liu, K.; Xie, Z.; Lu, X.; Lian, J.; Zeng, P.; Wang, Y.; Zhan, X . Comparison of linear- and star-shaped fused-ring electron acceptors . ACS Mater. Lett. , 2019 . 1 367 -374 . DOI:10.1021/acsmaterialslett.9b00253http://doi.org/10.1021/acsmaterialslett.9b00253 .
Li, S.; Liu, W.; Shi, M.; Mai, J.; Lau, T.-K.; Wan, J.; Lu, X.; Li, C. Z.; Chen, H . A spirobifluorene and diketopyrrolopyrrole moieties based non-fullerene acceptor for efficient and thermally stable polymer solar cells with high open-circuit voltage . Energy Environ. Sci. , 2016 . 9 604 -610 . DOI:10.1039/C5EE03481Ghttp://doi.org/10.1039/C5EE03481G .
Liu, D.; Wang, T.; Chang, Z.; Zheng, N.; Xie, Z.; Liu, Y . Fused or unfused? Two-dimensional non-fullerene acceptors for efficient organic solar cells . J. Mater. Chem. A , 2021 . 9 2319 -2324 . DOI:10.1039/D0TA10901Khttp://doi.org/10.1039/D0TA10901K .
Qian, D.; Ye, L.; Zhang, M.; Liang, Y.; Li, L.; Huang, Y.; Guo, X.; Zhang, S.; Tan, Z. A.; Hou, J . Design, application, and morphology study of a new photovoltaic polymer with strong aggregation in solution state . Macromolecules , 2012 . 45 9611 -9617 . DOI:10.1021/ma301900hhttp://doi.org/10.1021/ma301900h .
Li, S.; Zhang, Y.; Mei, S.; Kong, X.; Yang, M.; Hu, Z.; Wu, W.; He, J.; Tan, H . A molecular engineering strategy of phenylamine-based zinc-porphyrin dyes for dye-sensitized solar cells: synthesis, characteristics, and structure-performance relationships . ACS Appl. Energy Mater. , 2021 . 4 9267 -9275 . DOI:10.1021/acsaem.1c01509http://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.1c01509 .
Swick, S. M.; Zhu, W.; Matta, M.; Aldrich, T. J.; Harbuzaru, A.; Lopez Navarrete, J. T.; Ponce Ortiz, R.; Kohlstedt, K. L.; Schatz, G. C.; Facchetti, A.; Melkonyan, F. S.; Marks, T. J . Closely packed, low reorganization energy π-extended postfullerene acceptors for efficient polymer solar cells . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , 2018 . 115 E8341 .
Li, G.; Zhang, X.; Jones, L. O.; Alzola, J. M.; Mukherjee, S.; Feng, L. W.; Zhu, W.; Stern, C. L.; Huang, W.; Yu, J.; Sangwan, V. K.; DeLongchamp, D. M.; Kohlstedt, K. L.; Wasielewski, M. R.; Hersam, M. C.; Schatz, G. C.; Facchetti, A.; Marks, T. J . Systematic merging of nonfullerene acceptor π-extension and tetrafluorination strategies affords polymer solar cells with >16% efficiency . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 2021 . 143 6123 -6139 . DOI:10.1021/jacs.1c00211http://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.1c00211 .
Stehr, V.; Fink, R . F.; Tafipolski, M.; Deibel, C.; Engels, B. Comparison of different rate constant expressions for the prediction of charge and energy transport in oligoacenes . WIREs Comput. Mol. Sci. , 2016 . 6 694 -720 . DOI:10.1002/wcms.1273http://doi.org/10.1002/wcms.1273 .
Zhang, G.; Chen, X. K.; Xiao, J.; Chow, P. C. Y.; Ren, M.; Kupgan, G.; Jiao, X.; Chan, C. C. S.; Du, X.; Xia, R.; Chen, Z.; Yuan, J.; Zhang, Y.; Zhang, S.; Liu, Y.; Zou, Y.; Yan, H.; Wong, K. S.; Coropceanu, V.; Li, N.; Brabec, C. J.; Bredas, J. L.; Yip, H. L.; Cao, Y . Delocalization of exciton and electron wavefunction in non-fullerene acceptor molecules enables efficient organic solar cells . Nat. Commun. , 2020 . 11 3943 DOI:10.1038/s41467-020-17867-1http://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-17867-1 .
Liu, Q.; Jiang, Y.; Jin, K.; Qin, J.; Xu, J.; Li, W.; Xiong, J.; Liu, J.; Xiao, Z.; Sun, K.; Yang, S.; Zhang, X.; Ding, L . 18% Efficiency organic solar cells . Sci. Bull. , 2020 . 65 272 -275 . DOI:10.1016/j.scib.2020.01.001http://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2020.01.001 .
Liu, S.; Yuan, J.; Deng, W.; Luo, M.; Xie, Y.; Liang, Q.; Zou, Y.; He, Z.; Wu, H.; Cao, Y . High-efficiency organic solar cells with low non-radiative recombination loss and low energetic disorder . Nat. Photon. , 2020 . 14 300 -305. .
Marcus, R. A . Relation between charge transfer absorption and fluorescence spectra and the inverted region . J. Phys. Chem. C , 1989 . 93 3078 -3086 . DOI:10.1021/j100345a040http://doi.org/10.1021/j100345a040 .
Liu, H.; Li, M.; Wu, H.; Wang, J.; Ma, Z.; Tang, Z . Improving quantum efficiency in organic solar cells with a small energetic driving force . J. Mater. Chem. A , 2021 . 9 19770 -19777 . DOI:10.1039/D1TA00576Fhttp://doi.org/10.1039/D1TA00576F .
Eisner, F. D.; Azzouzi, M.; Fei, Z.; Hou, X.; Anthopoulos, T. D.; Dennis, T. J . S.; Heeney, M.; Nelson, J. Hybridization of local exciton and charge-transfer states reduces nonradiative voltage losses in organic solar cells . J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 2019 . 141 6362 -6374 . DOI:10.1021/jacs.9b01465http://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b01465 .
Gillett, A. J.; Privitera, A.; Dilmurat, R.; Karki, A.; Qian, D.; Pershin, A.; Londi, G.; Myers, W. K.; Lee, J.; Yuan, J.; Ko, S. J.; Riede, M. K.; Gao, F.; Bazan, G. C.; Rao, A.; Nguyen, T. Q.; Beljonne, D.; Friend, R. H . The role of charge recombination to triplet excitons in organic solar cells . Nature , 2021 . 597 666 -671 . DOI:10.1038/s41586-021-03840-5http://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-021-03840-5 .
Wang, Y.; Qian, D.; Cui, Y.; Zhang, H.; Hou, J.; Vandewal, K.; Kirchartz, T.; Gao, F . Optical gaps of organic solar cells as a reference for comparing voltage losses . Adv. Energy Mater. , 2018 . 8 1801352 DOI:10.1002/aenm.201801352http://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.201801352 .
Chen, X.-K.; Qian, D.; Wang, Y.; Kirchartz, T.; Tress, W.; Yao, H.; Yuan, J.; Hülsbeck, M.; Zhang, M.; Zou, Y.; Sun, Y.; Li, Y.; Hou, J.; Inganäs, O.; Coropceanu, V.; Bredas, J. L.; Gao, F . A unified description of non-radiative voltage losses in organic solar cells . Nat. Energy , 2021 . 6 799 -806 . DOI:10.1038/s41560-021-00843-4http://doi.org/10.1038/s41560-021-00843-4 .
Qian, D.; Zheng, Z.; Yao, H.; Tress, W.; Hopper, T. R.; Chen, S.; Li, S.; Liu, J.; Chen, S.; Zhang, J.; Liu, X. K.; Gao, B.; Ouyang, L.; Jin, Y.; Pozina, G.; Buyanova, I. A.; Chen, W. M.; Inganäs, O.; Coropceanu, V.; Bredas, J. L.; Yan, H.; Hou, J.; Zhang, F.; Bakulin, A. A.; Gao, F . Design rules for minimizing voltage losses in high-efficiency organic solar cells . Nat. Mater. , 2018 . 17 703 -709 . DOI:10.1038/s41563-018-0128-zhttp://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-018-0128-z .
Englman, R.; Jortner, J . The energy gap law for radiationless transitions in large molecules . Molec. Phys. , 1970 . 18 145 -164 . DOI:10.1080/00268977000100171http://doi.org/10.1080/00268977000100171 .
0
浏览量
24
Downloads
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构
京公网安备11010802024621