a.State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
b.School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
lyliu@ciac.ac.cn (L.Y.L.)
yunqi@ciac.ac.cn (Y.Q.L.)
收稿:2022-01-11,
修回:2022-1-26,
录用:2022-3-10,
网络首发:2022-05-20,
纸质出版:2022-07-01
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Liu, T. L.; Liu, L. Y.; Ding, F.; Li, Y. Q. A machine learning study of polymer-solvent interactions. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 834–842
Ting-Li Liu, Lun-Yang Liu, Fang Ding, et al. A Machine Learning Study of Polymer-Solvent Interactions[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(7): 834-842.
Liu, T. L.; Liu, L. Y.; Ding, F.; Li, Y. Q. A machine learning study of polymer-solvent interactions. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 834–842 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2716-2.
Ting-Li Liu, Lun-Yang Liu, Fang Ding, et al. A Machine Learning Study of Polymer-Solvent Interactions[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(7): 834-842. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2716-2.
We constructed predictive models using machine learning for three polymer-solvent interaction parameters: Flory-Huggins interaction
Hildebrand solubility and the relative energy difference in Hansen solubility
and then compiled them into software (polySML-PSI). The impact of solvent properties on interaction and the applicability of commonly used empirical rules were evaluated further.
Polymer-solvent interaction is a fundamentally important concept routinely described by the Flory-Huggins interaction (
χ
)
Hildebrand solubility (Δ
δ
) and the relative energy difference (RED) determined from Hansen solubility in experimental
theoretical and simulation studies. Here we performed a machine learning study based on a comprehensive and representative dataset covering the interaction pairs from 81 polymers and 1221 solvents. The regression models provide the coefficients of determination in the range of 0.86−0.94 and the classification models deliver the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUCs) better than 0.93. These models were integrated into a newly developed software polySML-PSI. Important features including Log
P
molar volume and dipole are identified
and their non-linear
non-monotonic contributions to polymer-solvent interactions are presented. The widely known “like-dissolve-like” rule and two broadly used empirical equations to estimate
χ
as a function of temperature or Hansen solubility are also evaluated
and the polymer-specified constants are presented. This study provides a quantitative reference and a tool to understand and utilize the concept of polymer-solvent interactions.
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