a.Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials (Ministry of Education), Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
b.State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Institute of Theoretical Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, China
c.School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China
cuishuxun@swjtu.edu.cn
收稿:2021-10-17,
修回:2021-11-20,
录用:2021-12-9,
网络首发:2022-02-10,
纸质出版:2022-04-01
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Yang, J. X.; Qian, H. J.; Gong, Z.; Lu, Z. Y.; Cui, S. X. Stretching elasticity and flexibility of single polyformaldehyde chain. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 333–337
Jin-Xia Yang, Hu-Jun Qian, Zheng Gong, et al. Stretching Elasticity and Flexibility of Single Polyformaldehyde Chain[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(4): 333-337.
Yang, J. X.; Qian, H. J.; Gong, Z.; Lu, Z. Y.; Cui, S. X. Stretching elasticity and flexibility of single polyformaldehyde chain. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 333–337 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2679-3.
Jin-Xia Yang, Hu-Jun Qian, Zheng Gong, et al. Stretching Elasticity and Flexibility of Single Polyformaldehyde Chain[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(4): 333-337. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2679-3.
In this work
the single-chain elasticity of polyformaldehyde (POM) is studied
for the first time
by employing atomic force microscopy (AFM)-based single molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS). We find that the single-chain elasticity of POM in a nonpolar organic solvent (nonane) can be described well by a theoretical model (QM-FRC model)
when the rotating unit length is 0.144 nm (C―O bond length). After comparison
POM is more flexible than polystyrene (a typical polymer with C―C backbone) at the single-chain level
which is reasonable since the C―O bond has a lower rotation barrier than C―C bond. This result indicates that the flexibility of a polymer chain can be tuned by the C―O bond proportion in backbone
which casts new light on the rational design of new synthetic polymers in the future.
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