College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China
yongjin-li@hznu.edu.cn
收稿:2021-06-07,
修回:2021-7-10,
录用:2021-7-15,
网络首发:2021-09-06,
纸质出版:2021-10-18
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Gu, X. Y.; Hu, L. M.; Fu, Z. A.; Wang, H. T.; Li, Y. J. Reactive TiO2 nanoparticles compatibilized PLLA/PBSU blends: fully biodegradable polymer composites with improved physical, antibacterial and degradable properties. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1645–1656 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2632-x.
Xiao-Ying Gu, Ling-Min Hu, Zhi-Ang Fu, et al. Reactive TiO2 Nanoparticles Compatibilized PLLA/PBSU Blends: Fully Biodegradable Polymer Composites with Improved Physical, Antibacterial and Degradable Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(12): 1645-1656. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2632-x.
Gu, X. Y.; Hu, L. M.; Fu, Z. A.; Wang, H. T.; Li, Y. J. Reactive TiO2 nanoparticles compatibilized PLLA/PBSU blends: fully biodegradable polymer composites with improved physical, antibacterial and degradable properties. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1645–1656 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2632-x. DOI:
Xiao-Ying Gu, Ling-Min Hu, Zhi-Ang Fu, et al. Reactive TiO2 Nanoparticles Compatibilized PLLA/PBSU Blends: Fully Biodegradable Polymer Composites with Improved Physical, Antibacterial and Degradable Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(12): 1645-1656. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2632-x. DOI:
The fully biodegradable polymer blends remain challenges for the application due to their undesirable comprehensive performance. Herein
remarkable combination of superior mechanical performance
bacterial resistance
and controllable degradability is realized in the biodegradable poly(L-lactide)/poly(butylene succinate) (PLLA/PBSU) blends by stabilizing the epoxide group modified titanium dioxide nanoparticles (m-TiO
2
) at the PLLA-PBSU interface through reactive blending. The m-TiO
2
can not only act as interfacial compatibilizer but also play the role of photodegradation catalyst: on the one hand
binary grafted nanoparticles were
in situ
formed and stabilized at the interface to enhance the compatibility between polymer phases. As a consequence
the mechanical properties of the blend
such as the elongation at break
notched impact strength and tensile yield strength
were simultaneously improved. On the other hand
antibacterial and photocatalytic degradation performance of the composite films was synergistically improved. It was found that the m-TiO
2
incorporated PLLA/PBSU films exhibit more effective antibacterial activity than the neat PLLA/PBSU films. Moreover
the analysis of photodegradable properties revealed that that m-TiO
2
nanoparticles could act as a photocatalyst to accelerate the photodegradation rate of polymers. This study paves a new strategy to fabricate advanced PLLA/PBSU blend materials with excellent mechanical performance
antibacterial and photocatalytic degradation performance
which enables the potential utilization of fully degradable polymers.
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