Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
yapeiwang@ruc.edu.cn
收稿:2021-05-12,
修回:2021-6-24,
录用:2021-6-28,
网络首发:2021-08-17,
纸质出版:2021-08-20
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Liao, S.; Lian, X.; Wang, Y. Self-healing ionic liquid-based electronics and beyond. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1235–1245
Shenglong Liao, Xiaodong Lian, Yapei Wang. Self-healing Ionic Liquid-based Electronics and Beyond[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(10): 1235-1245.
Liao, S.; Lian, X.; Wang, Y. Self-healing ionic liquid-based electronics and beyond. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1235–1245 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2627-7.
Shenglong Liao, Xiaodong Lian, Yapei Wang. Self-healing Ionic Liquid-based Electronics and Beyond[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(10): 1235-1245. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2627-7.
Owing to the advantages of non-volatility
outstanding fluidity and easy recyclability
ionic liquid-based electronics
such as thermometer
strain sensors and thermoelectric converters
have been growing as attractive alternatives to traditionally solid electronics. The fluidic character endows the ionic liquid-based circuit with self-healing ability
satisfying the needs of longer lifetime and less waste generation for electronics
while at the same time brings the risk of leakage. Avoiding the leakage without sacrifice of self-healing ability is one of the major challenges for constructing ionic liquid-based electronic devices. In this feature article
we summarize our recent progresses in developing two types of self-healing electrical devices based on ionic liquids with little risk of leakage. One type involves the encapsulation of ionic liquids in self-healing polymers
and the other type uses ionic polymers or free-standing ionic liquids which are successfully formulated as intrinsically conductive
self-healing
and recyclable electronic devices without additional encapsulation. In the end
a comprehensive outlook is prospected for the future development of ionic liquid-based self-healing electronics
which is expected to spur more innovative work in this field.
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