a.College of Material and Chemical Engineering, Henan Key Laboratory of Functional Salt Materials, Center for Advanced Materials Research, Zhongyuan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450007, China
b.College of Materials Science and Engineering, National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
c.National Center for International Joint Research of Micro-Nano Molding Technology, School of Mechanics & Safety Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
mlwzzu@163.com (L.W.M.)
xianhu.liu@zzu.edu.cn (X.H.L.)
收稿:2021-02-26,
修回:2021-3-23,
录用:2021-4-12,
网络首发:2021-06-24,
纸质出版:2021-09-18
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Liu, Z. Z.; Zheng, G. Q.; Shi, H. H.; Liu, C. T.; Mi, L. M.; Li, Q.; Liu, X. H. Simultaneous enhancement of toughness and strength of stretched iPP film via tiny amount of β-nucleating agent under “shear-free” melt-extrusion. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1481–1488
Zhong-Zhu Liu, Guo-Qiang Zheng, Hong-Hui Shi, et al. Simultaneous Enhancement of Toughness and Strength of Stretched
Liu, Z. Z.; Zheng, G. Q.; Shi, H. H.; Liu, C. T.; Mi, L. M.; Li, Q.; Liu, X. H. Simultaneous enhancement of toughness and strength of stretched iPP film via tiny amount of β-nucleating agent under “shear-free” melt-extrusion. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 1481–1488 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-021-2589-9.
Zhong-Zhu Liu, Guo-Qiang Zheng, Hong-Hui Shi, et al. Simultaneous Enhancement of Toughness and Strength of Stretched
Herein
isotactic polypropylene films with small
β
-nucleating agent content were fabricated
via
a melt-extrusion-stretched technology with intended “shear-free” in barrel and die. Compared with neat films
the tensile strength
elongation at break and strain energy density at break of
i
PP film with 0.05 wt%
β
-nucleating agent are significantly improved by 13.8%
39.6% and 90.6%
respectively
indicating the simultaneously enhanced toughness and strength. Additionally
the
β
-crystal content gradually increases with increasing
β
-NA content
while the relative total daughter content of
α
- and
β
-crystal exhibits opposite tendency. Moreover
nucleation and crystal growth induced by various
β
-NA contents are different. This work proves an efficient strategy to enhance mechanical properties of isotactic polypropylene film
via
controlling elongation flow and addition of appropriate
β
-NA content.
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