a.State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates, Center for Aggregation-Induced Emission, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
b.Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Centre for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Institute for Advanced Study, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China
msqinaj@scut.edu.cn (A.J.Q.)
tangbenz@ust.hk (B.Z.T.)
收稿:2020-04-03,
修回:2020-4-30,
录用:2020-5-6,
网络首发:2020-07-13,
纸质出版:2021-01-01
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Song, B.; Qin, A. J.; Tang, B. Z. Green monomer of CO2 and alkyne-based four-component tandem polymerization toward regio- and stereoregular poly(aminoacrylate)s. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 51–59 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2454-2.
Bo Song, An-Jun Qin, Ben Zhong Tang. Green Monomer of CO2 and Alkyne-based Four-component Tandem Polymerization toward Regio- and Stereoregular Poly(aminoacrylate)s[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(1): 51-59. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2454-2.
Song, B.; Qin, A. J.; Tang, B. Z. Green monomer of CO2 and alkyne-based four-component tandem polymerization toward regio- and stereoregular poly(aminoacrylate)s. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2021, 39, 51–59 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2454-2. DOI:
Bo Song, An-Jun Qin, Ben Zhong Tang. Green Monomer of CO2 and Alkyne-based Four-component Tandem Polymerization toward Regio- and Stereoregular Poly(aminoacrylate)s[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2021, 39(1): 51-59. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2454-2. DOI:
Green monomers
such as carbon dioxide (CO
2
)
are closely related to our daily life and highly desirable to be transferred to functional polymers with diverse structures and versatile properties because they are abundant
cheap
nontoxic
renewable
and sustainable. However
the polymerizations based on these green monomers are to be further developed. In this work
a facile CO
2
and alkyne-based one-pot
two-step
four-component tandem polymerization was successfully established. The polymerization of CO
2
diynes
alkyl dihalides
and primary/secondary amines can proceed under mild reaction conditions and regio- and stereoregular poly(aminoacrylate)s with good solubility and thermal stability were obtained in high yields (up to 95%). Notably
distinctly different stereoregularity of resultant poly(aminoacrylate)s was realized
via
using primary or secondary amines. Using the former would readily generate polymers with 100%
Z
-isomers
whereas the latter furnished products with over 95%
E
-isomers. Through different monomer combination
the polymers with tunable structures and properties were obtained. Moreover
the tetraphenylethene units containing poly(aminoacrylate)s
showing the unique aggregation-induced emission characteristics
could function as a fluorescent probe for sensitive explosive detection. Thus
this work not only develops a facile CO
2
and alkyne-based multicomponent tandem polymerization but also provides a valuable strategy to fine-tune the polymer structures and properties
which could be potentially applied in diverse areas.
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