a.State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
b.Laboratory for Synthetic Resin Research, Petrochina Petrochemical Research Institute, Beijing 102200, China
jcfeng@fudan.edu.cn
收稿:2020-03-13,
修回:2020-4-13,
录用:2020-4-24,
网络首发:2020-06-22,
纸质出版:2020-09-10
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Wang, X. X.; Yi, J. J.; Wang, L.; Yuan, Y.; Feng, J. C. Investigating the nucleation effect of DMDBS on syndiotactic polypropylene from the perspective of chain conformation. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1355–1364
Xin-Xin Wang, Jian-Jun Yi, Li Wang, et al. Investigating the Nucleation Effect of DMDBS on Syndiotactic Polypropylene from the Perspective of Chain Conformation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(12): 1355-1364.
Wang, X. X.; Yi, J. J.; Wang, L.; Yuan, Y.; Feng, J. C. Investigating the nucleation effect of DMDBS on syndiotactic polypropylene from the perspective of chain conformation. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1355–1364 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2447-1.
Xin-Xin Wang, Jian-Jun Yi, Li Wang, et al. Investigating the Nucleation Effect of DMDBS on Syndiotactic Polypropylene from the Perspective of Chain Conformation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(12): 1355-1364. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2447-1.
The mechanism of nucleating agents (NAs) accelerating the crystallization of semi-crystalline polymers has received continuous attention due to the extreme importance in academic research and industry application. In this work
the nucleation effect and probable mechanism of 1
3:2
4-bis(3
4-dimethylbenzylidene)sorbitol (DMDBS) on promoting the crystallization of syndiotactic polypropylene (
s
PP) was systematically investigated. Our results showed that DMDBS could significantly accelerate the crystallization process and did not change the crystalline form of
s
PP. The
in situ
infrared spectra recorded in the crystallization process showed that in pristine
s
PP the tttt conformers decreased and the ttgg conformers increased subsequently. In
s
PP/DMDBS system
DMDBS could promote the increase of ttgg conformers rather than the decrease of tttt conformers. The further analysis by 2D-IR spectra revealed that ttgg conformers increased prior to the decrease of tttt conformers in the
s
PP/DMDBS system comparing with pristine
s
PP. Considering that ttgg conformers were basic elements of helical conformation of Form I crystal for
s
PP
we proposed a probable nucleation mechanism of DMDBS for
s
PP:DMDBS could stabilize the ttgg conformers which induced these ttgg conformers to pre-orientate and aggregate into helical conformation sequences as initial nuclei quickly and early to promote the
s
PP crystallization. Our work provides some new insights into the nucleation mechanism of NAs for
s
PP.
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