a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China
b.Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
cyhan@ciac.ac.cn
收稿:2020-01-16,
修回:2020-2-10,
录用:2020-2-19,
网络首发:2020-04-29,
纸质出版:2020-08-14
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Li, Y.; Yu, Y. C.; Han, C. Y.; Wang, X. H.; Huang, D. X. Sustainable blends of poly(propylene carbonate) and stereocomplex polylactide with enhanced rheological properties and heat resistance. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1267–1275
Yi Li, Yan-Cun Yu, Chang-Yu Han, et al. Sustainable Blends of Poly(propylene carbonate) and Stereocomplex Polylactide with Enhanced Rheological Properties and Heat Resistance[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(11): 1267-1275.
Li, Y.; Yu, Y. C.; Han, C. Y.; Wang, X. H.; Huang, D. X. Sustainable blends of poly(propylene carbonate) and stereocomplex polylactide with enhanced rheological properties and heat resistance. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1267–1275 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2408-8.
Yi Li, Yan-Cun Yu, Chang-Yu Han, et al. Sustainable Blends of Poly(propylene carbonate) and Stereocomplex Polylactide with Enhanced Rheological Properties and Heat Resistance[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(11): 1267-1275. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2408-8.
Sustainable blends of poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) and stereocomplex polylactide (sc-PLA) were prepared by melt blending equimolar poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) and poly(D-lactide acid) (PDLA) with PPC to form sc-PLA crystals
in situ
in the melt blending process. Differential scanning calorimetry analysis revealed that only sc-PLA
no homo-crystallization of PLLA or PDLA
formed in the PPC matrix as the sc-PLA content was more than 10 wt%. Very intriguingly
scanning electronic microscopy observation showed that sc-PLA was evenly dispersed in the PPC phase as spherical particles and the sizes of sc-PLA particles did not obviously increase with increasing sc-PLA content. As a consequence
the rheological properties of PPC were greatly improved by incorporation of sc-PLA. When the sc-PLA content was 20 wt%
a percolation network structure was formed
and the blends showed solid-like behavior. The sc-PLA particles could reinforce the PPC matrix
especially at a temperature above the glass transition temperature of PPC. Moreover
the Vicat softening temperature of PPC/sc-PLA blends could be increased compared with that of neat PPC.
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