a.State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
b.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
ljliu@ciac.ac.cn (L.J.L.)
jzchen@ciac.ac.cn (J.Z.C.)
收稿:2019-07-07,
修回:2019-8-6,
录用:2019-8-28,
网络首发:2019-10-24,
纸质出版:2020-04
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Yang, Z. Y.; Tian, X. F.; Liu, L. J.; Chen, J. Z. Role of hydrodynamic interactions in the deformation of star polymers in poiseuille flow. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 363–370
Zhen-Yue Yang, Xiao-Fei Tian, Li-Jun Liu, et al. Role of Hydrodynamic Interactions in the Deformation of Star Polymers in Poiseuille Flow[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(4): 363-370.
Yang, Z. Y.; Tian, X. F.; Liu, L. J.; Chen, J. Z. Role of hydrodynamic interactions in the deformation of star polymers in poiseuille flow. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 363–370 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2346-5.
Zhen-Yue Yang, Xiao-Fei Tian, Li-Jun Liu, et al. Role of Hydrodynamic Interactions in the Deformation of Star Polymers in Poiseuille Flow[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(4): 363-370. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2346-5.
Stretching polymer in fluid flow is a vital process for studying and utilizing the physical properties of these molecules
such as DNA linearization in nanofluidic channels. We studied the role of hydrodynamic interactions (HIs) in stretching a free star polymer in Poiseuille flow through a tube using mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. As increasing the flow strength
star polymers migrate toward the centerline of tube due to HIs
whereas toward the tube wall in the absence of HIs. By analyzing the end monomer distribution and the perturbed flow around the star polymer
we found that the polymer acts like a shield against the flow
leading to additional hydrodynamic drag forces that compress the arm chains in the front of the star center toward the tube axis and lift the arm chains at the back toward the tube wall. The balanced hydrodynamic forces freeze the polymer into a trumpet structure
where the arm chains maintain a steady strongly stretched state at high flow strength. In contrast
the polymer displays remarkably large conformational change when switching off HIs. Our simulation results explained the coupling between HIs and the structure of star polymers in Poiseuille flow.
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