State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
wuyx@mail.buct.edu.cn
收稿:2019-06-17,
修回:2019-1-1,
录用:2019-7-9,
网络首发:2019-07-24,
纸质出版:2019-09
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Citation: Yang, S. X.; Fan, Z. Y.; Zhang, F. Y.; Li, S. H.; Wu, Y. X. Functionalized copolymers of isobutylene with vinyl phenol: Synthesis, characterization, and property. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 919–929
Shi-Xuan Yang, Zi-Yu Fan, Feng-Yu Zhang, et al. Functionalized Copolymers of Isobutylene with Vinyl Phenol: Synthesis, Characterization, and Property[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(9): 919-929.
Citation: Yang, S. X.; Fan, Z. Y.; Zhang, F. Y.; Li, S. H.; Wu, Y. X. Functionalized copolymers of isobutylene with vinyl phenol: Synthesis, characterization, and property. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 919–929 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2329-6.
Shi-Xuan Yang, Zi-Yu Fan, Feng-Yu Zhang, et al. Functionalized Copolymers of Isobutylene with Vinyl Phenol: Synthesis, Characterization, and Property[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(9): 919-929. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2329-6.
The random copolymers of isobutylene (IB) with polar comonomers of 4-acetoxystyrene (ACS) or 4-
tert
-butoxystyrene (TBO)
P(IB-
co
-ACS) and P(IB-
co
-TBO)
could be successfully synthesized
via
cationic copolymerization with FeCl
3
-based initiating system. The kinetics of the cationic copolymerization process was
in situ
investigated by inserting a diamond probe into the reaction system by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy. The chemical structure and incorporation content of polar comonomers in the copolymers were characterized by GPC with RI/UV dual detectors and
1
H-NMR spectroscopy. The corresponding functionalized random copolymers of IB with vinyl phenol P(IB-
co
-POH) carrying phenolic hydroxyl side groups could be further prepared
via
the complete hydrolysis of acetoxyl side groups in P(IB-
co
-ACS) or
tert
-butoxyl side groups in P(IB-
co
-TBO) copolymers. The functionalized P(IB-
co
-POH) copolymers became hydrophilic with water contact angle (WCA) of
ca
. 80° for the self-assembly in hot water
compared to the hydrophobic polyisobutylene with WCA of
ca
. 110°. The functionalized P(IB-
co
-POH) copolymers also displayed an excellent self-healing property due to the interaction of intermolecular hydrogen bonding and formation of three dimentional supramolecular networks from phenolic hydroxyl side groups. Furthermore
P(IB-
co
-POH) copolymers also provided a good matrix for the homogeneous dispersion for silica nanoparticles due to the formation of hydrogen bonding between copolymer chains and silica nanoparticles.
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