College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
qxdjianhu@163.com (X.D.Q.)
qiangfu@scu.edu.cn (Q.F.)
收稿:2017-12-27,
修回:2018-3-6,
录用:2018-3-30,
网络首发:2018-04-28,
纸质出版:2018-10
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Citation: Wei, Y.; Huang, R.; Dong, P.; Qi, X. D.; Fu, Q. Preparation of Polylactide/Poly(ether)urethane Blends with Excellent Electro-actuated Shape Memory via Incorporating Carbon Black and Carbon Nanotubes Hybrids Fillers. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2018, 36(10), 1175–1186.
Yuan Wei, Rui Huang, Peng Dong, et al. Preparation of Polylactide/Poly(ether)urethane Blends with Excellent Electro-actuated Shape Memory via Incorporating Carbon Black and Carbon Nanotubes Hybrids Fillers[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018, 36(10): 1175-1186.
Citation: Wei, Y.; Huang, R.; Dong, P.; Qi, X. D.; Fu, Q. Preparation of Polylactide/Poly(ether)urethane Blends with Excellent Electro-actuated Shape Memory via Incorporating Carbon Black and Carbon Nanotubes Hybrids Fillers. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2018, 36(10), 1175–1186. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-018-2138-3.
Yuan Wei, Rui Huang, Peng Dong, et al. Preparation of Polylactide/Poly(ether)urethane Blends with Excellent Electro-actuated Shape Memory via Incorporating Carbon Black and Carbon Nanotubes Hybrids Fillers[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018, 36(10): 1175-1186. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-018-2138-3.
In this work
hybrid conductive fillers of carbon black (CB) and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were introduced into polylactide (PLA)/thermoplastic poly(ether)urethane (TPU) blend (70/30 by weight) to tune the phase morphology and realize rapid electrically actuated shape memory effect (SME). Particularly
the dispersion of conductive fillers
the phase morphology
the electrical conductivities and the shape memory properties of the composites containing CB or CB/CNTs were comparatively investigated. The results suggested that both CB and CNTs were selectively localized in TPU phase
and induced the morphological change from the sea-island structure to the co-continuous structure. The presence of CNTs resulted in a denser CB/CNTs network
which enhanced the continuity of TPU phase. Because the formed continuous TPU phase provided stronger recovery driving force
the PLA/TPU/CB/CNTs composites showed better shape recovery properties compared with the PLA/TPU/CB composites at the same CB content. Moreover
the CB and CNTs exerted a synergistic effect on enhancing the electrical conductivities of the composites. As a result
the prepared composites exhibited excellent electrically actuated SME and the shape recovery speed was also greatly enhanced. This work demonstrated a promising strategy to achieve rapid electrically actuated SME
via
the addition of hybrid nanoparticles with self-networking ability in binary PLA/TPU blends over a much larger composition range.
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