A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites

Sobia Imtiaz; Muhammad Siddiq; Ayesha Kausar; Sedra Tul Muntha; Jaweria Ambreen; Iram Bibi

doi:10.1007/s10118-018-2045-7

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A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites

Reviews | Updated：2021-02-18

- A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites
- A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites
- Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2018年36卷第4期页码：445-461
- Affiliations：
  
  a.Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
  b.Department of Physics, Comsats Institute of Information Technology, Chakshahzad 45550, Islamabad Pakistan
  c.Department of Chemistry, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan
- Author bio：
  
  Muhammad Siddiq, E-mail m_sidiq12@yahoo.com
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s10118-018-2045-7
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2017-08-25，
  
  录用：2017-9-16，
  
  网络首发：2017-11-30，
  
  纸质出版：2018-04-05
- Accepted：
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Sobia Imtiaz, Muhammad Siddiq, Ayesha Kausar, 等. A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018,36(4):445-461.

Sobia Imtiaz, Muhammad Siddiq, Ayesha Kausar, et al. A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018, 36(4): 445-461.
Sobia Imtiaz, Muhammad Siddiq, Ayesha Kausar, 等. A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018,36(4):445-461. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-018-2045-7.

Sobia Imtiaz, Muhammad Siddiq, Ayesha Kausar, et al. A Review Featuring Fabrication, Properties and Applications of Carbon Nanotubes (CNTs) Reinforced Polymer and Epoxy Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2018, 36(4): 445-461. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-018-2045-7.

摘要

Abstract

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) have long been recognized as the stiffest and strongest man-made material known to date. In addition

their high electrical conductivity has roused interest in the areas of electrical appliances and communication related applications. However

due to their miniature size

the excellent properties of these nanostructures can only be exploited if they are homogeneously embedded into light-weight matrices as those offered by a whole series of engineering polymers. In order to enhance their chemical affinity to engineering polymer matrices

chemical modification of the graphitic sidewalls and tips is necessary. The mechanical and electrical properties to date of a whole range of nanocomposites of various carbon nanotube contents are also reviewed in this attempt to facilitate progress in this emerging area. Recently

carbonaceous nano-fillers such as graphene and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) play a promising role due to their better structural and functional properties and broad range of applications in every field. Since CNTs usually form stabilized bundles due to van der Waals interactions

they are extremely difficult to disperse and align in a polymer matrix. The biggest issues in the preparation of CNTs reinforced composites reside in efficient dispersion of CNTs into a polymer matrix

the assessment of the dispersion

and the alignment and control of the CNTs in the matrix. An overview of various CNT functionalization methods is given. In particular

CNT functionalization using click chemistry and the preparation of CNT composites employing hyperbranched polymers are stressed as potential techniques to achieve good CNT dispersion. In addition

discussions on mechanical

thermal

electrical

electrochemical and applications of polymer/CNT composites are also included.

关键词

Keywords

references

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