a. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
b. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
c. National Research Laboratory, Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering(BK-21), Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, 373-1 Guseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-701, Korea
Hee-Tae Jung, E-mail:heetae@kaist.ac.kr
Shou-ke Yan(闫寿科), E-mail:skyan@mail.buct.edu.cn
Jian-xin Geng(耿建新), E-mail:jianxingeng@mail.ipc.ac.cn
收稿:2016-09-20,
修回:2016-10-11,
录用:2016-10-24,
纸质出版:2017-03-25
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A. Memon Mushtaque, Sun Jin-hua, Jung Hee-Tae, 等. Fabrication of Polythiophene Patterns through Blending of a Thermally Curable Polythiophene with Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Selective Thermal Curation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017,35(3):422-433.
A. Memon Mushtaque, Sun Jin-hua, Jung Hee-Tae, et al. Fabrication of Polythiophene Patterns through Blending of a Thermally Curable Polythiophene with Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Selective Thermal Curation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017, 35(3): 422-433.
A. Memon Mushtaque, Sun Jin-hua, Jung Hee-Tae, 等. Fabrication of Polythiophene Patterns through Blending of a Thermally Curable Polythiophene with Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Selective Thermal Curation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017,35(3):422-433. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-017-1895-8.
A. Memon Mushtaque, Sun Jin-hua, Jung Hee-Tae, et al. Fabrication of Polythiophene Patterns through Blending of a Thermally Curable Polythiophene with Poly(methyl methacrylate) and Selective Thermal Curation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017, 35(3): 422-433. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-017-1895-8.
In this study
we demonstrate a novel method for fabricating polythiophene patterns
i.e
.
cylindrical holes and cylinders
through blending of a thermally curable polythiophene carrying with tertiary ester groups (PT-
tert
-ESTER) and poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA)
followed by thermal conversion of the PT-
tert
-ESTER to an insoluble polythiophene
via
low-temperature cleavage of the tertiary ester groups and removal of the PMMA component
via
ultraviolet degradation. We show that the surface polarity of substrates
the mass ratio of PT-
tert
-ESTER to PMMA in the blend solutions as well as the concentration of the blend solutions strongly influence the formation of the polythiophene patterns. Cylindrical holes are more readily formed on less polar substrates when a PT-
tert
-ESTER dominated blend solution is used
while cylinders are more readily formed on more polar substrates when a PMMA dominated blend solution is used. Moreover
the diameters of both the cylindrical holes and the cylinders decrease as the PT-
tert
-ESTER concentration is increased in the respective ranges of the PT-
tert
-ESTER/PMMA ratios where the patterns are formed. Grazing incident X-ray diffraction data have indicated that the patterning of the PT-
tert
-ESTER component in the blend films improves the crystallinity of PT-
tert
-ESTER as well as the molecular packing of the insoluble polythiophene in the resultant patterned polythiophene films.
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