a. Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education, Department of Macromolecular Science and Engineering, School of Chemical, Chemical Engineering and Materials, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150086, China
b. School of Material Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China
Hai-jun Niu(牛海军),E-mail:haijunniu@hotmail.com
Yan-hong Zhang(张艳红),E-mail:zyh3015@163.com
收稿:2016-03-17,
修回:2016-5-11,
录用:2016-5-11,
纸质出版:2016-10-05
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Cai Wan-an, Cai Ji-wei, Niu Hai-jun, 等. Synthesis and Electrochromic Properties of Polyimides with Pendent Benzimidazole and Triphenylamine Units[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(9):1091-1102.
Cai Wan-an, Cai Ji-wei, Niu Hai-jun, et al. Synthesis and Electrochromic Properties of Polyimides with Pendent Benzimidazole and Triphenylamine Units[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(9): 1091-1102.
Cai Wan-an, Cai Ji-wei, Niu Hai-jun, 等. Synthesis and Electrochromic Properties of Polyimides with Pendent Benzimidazole and Triphenylamine Units[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(9):1091-1102. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1833-1.
Cai Wan-an, Cai Ji-wei, Niu Hai-jun, et al. Synthesis and Electrochromic Properties of Polyimides with Pendent Benzimidazole and Triphenylamine Units[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(9): 1091-1102. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1833-1.
Five novel near-infrared electrochromic aromatic polyimides (PIs) with pendent benzimidazole group were synthesized from 4
4'-diamino-4''-(1-benzylbenzimidazol-2-yl)triphenylamine (named as DBBT) with five different dianhydrides
via
two-step polymerization process
respectively. The maximum UV-Vis absorption bands of these PIs locate at about 335 nm for solid films due to the
π
-
π
*
transitions. A reversible pair of distinct redox peaks
that were associated with a noticeable color change from original yellow to blue
was observed in the cyclic voltammetry (CV) test. A new absorption peak emerged at 847 nm in near-infrared (NIR) region with increasing voltage in UV-Vis-NIR spectrum
which indicates that PI can be used as NIR electrochromic material. These novel PIs have good electrochemical stability
appropriate energy levels for the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO)
in the range of-5.17 eV to-5.20 eV and-2.14 eV to-2.26 eV (versus the vacuum level) determined by cyclic voltammetry method. These values basically consisted with the results of quantum chemical calculation. These polyimides can be used as novel electrochromic and hole transportation materials.
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