Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed
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Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed
Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2016年34卷第4期 页码:407-419
Affiliations:
a.State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266555, China
b.Dongchang College, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
c.Shandong Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, China
Author bio:
**Jin-sheng Zhao (赵金生), E-mail: j.s.zhao@163.com
Wei-yu Fan (范维玉), E-mail: fanwyu@upc.edu.cn
Funds:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(51473074;31400044);General and Special Program of the Postdoctoral Science Foundation China(2013M530397;2014T70861);Postgraduate Innovation Project of China University of Petroleum (East China)(YCX2015022);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(15CX06049A)
Zhen Xu, Ling-qian Kong, Jin-sheng Zhao, 等. Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(4):407-419.
Zhen Xu, Ling-qian Kong, Jin-sheng Zhao, et al. Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(4): 407-419.
Zhen Xu, Ling-qian Kong, Jin-sheng Zhao, 等. Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(4):407-419.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1759-7.
Zhen Xu, Ling-qian Kong, Jin-sheng Zhao, et al. Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(4): 407-419.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1759-7.
Decyloxyphenyl-substituted Quinoxaline-embedded Conjugated Electrochromic Polymers with High Switching Stability and Fast Response Speed
Two novel decyloxyphenylquinoxaline-based donor-acceptor (D-A) electroactive monomers bearing dialkoxythiophene as the donor unit are synthesized using Stille coupling reaction. The corresponding polymers
poly[2
3- bis(4-decyloxyphenyl)-5
8-bis(3
4-dimethoxylthiophen-2-yl)quinoxaline] (
P1
) and poly[2
3-bis(4-decyloxyphenyl)-5
8- bis(2
3-dihydrothieno[3
4-b][1
4]
dioxin-5-yl)quinoxaline] (
P2
)
are directly deposited onto the working electrode surface by electropolymerization. All materials were characterized by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR)
mass spectrometry (MS)
scanning electron microscopy (SEM)
cyclic voltammetry (CV)
ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrometry (UV-Vis) and spectro-electrochemical measurements. Electrochemical studies demonstrate that both polymers are capable of showing both reasonable n- and p-doping processes
and advanced long-term switching stabilities. 3
4-Ethylenedioxythiophene substituted for 3
4-dimethoxythiophene as a donor unit
which enhances the conjugated double-bond character of the conducting polymer
thus leading to a lower electronic band-gap. Likewise
the neutral state color of the synthesized polymer tuned from blue to blue-green corresponding to the red shift of the maximum absorption wavelengths in the visible region. In addition
kinetics study of
P1
revealed 42% (595 nm)
30% (839 nm) and 69% (1500 nm) transmittance changes (Δ
T
%)
while
P2
exhibited 32% (740 nm)
71% (2000 nm) at the dominant wavelengths. It was also observed that both films could switch quickly between the neutral state and oxidation state
with the response time less than 1 s both in visible and near infrared regions.
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