Bi-qiang Jin, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, 等. Enhanced Mechanics in Injection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene/Polypropylene Random Copolymer Blends via Introducing Network-like Crystal Structure[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(2):164-173.
Bi-qiang Jin, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, et al. Enhanced Mechanics in Injection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene/Polypropylene Random Copolymer Blends via Introducing Network-like Crystal Structure[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(2): 164-173. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1747-y.
Bi-qiang Jin, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, 等. Enhanced Mechanics in Injection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene/Polypropylene Random Copolymer Blends via Introducing Network-like Crystal Structure[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(2):164-173.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1747-y.
Bi-qiang Jin, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, et al. Enhanced Mechanics in Injection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene/Polypropylene Random Copolymer Blends via Introducing Network-like Crystal Structure[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016, 34(2): 164-173. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1747-y.DOI:
Enhanced Mechanics in Injection Molded Isotactic Polypropylene/Polypropylene Random Copolymer Blends via Introducing Network-like Crystal Structure
mechanical properties and microstructures of injection molded isotactic polypropylene (
i
PP)
polypropylene random copolymer (
co
-PP) and
i
PP/
co
-PP blends were investigated. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and dynamic rheological analysis illustrated that iPP and co-PP were compatible in the blends and
co
-PP uniformly dispersed in the iPP phase. Polarizing optical microscope (POM) was adopted to observe the crystal size and morphology evolution. The results of mechanical properties and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) indicated that the crystal size of iPP in
i
PP/
co
-PP blends (10 wt%
co
-PP + 90 wt%
i
PP and 30 wt%
co
-PP + 70 wt%
i
PP) radically decreased after the incorporation of
co
-PP. During crystallization
the molecular chain segments of
co
-PP could penetrate
i
PP spherulites and form a network-like crystalline structure. The network-like crystal structure could effectively transmit stress and consume more energy to overcome intermolecular forces to resist stretching. In this way
the strength would improve to a certain degree. The impact fracture mechanism of
i
PP/
co
-PP blends is quasi ductile fracture by multiple crazes. Our work discovered that the blends containing 10 wt% and 30 wt% of
co
-PP exhibited prominent toughness and reinforcement.
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