Thickness-dependent Orientation Structure in Poly(ethylene oxide) Multi-layer Crystals
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Thickness-dependent Orientation Structure in Poly(ethylene oxide) Multi-layer Crystals
Thickness-dependent Orientation Structure in Poly(ethylene oxide) Multi-layer Crystals
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2014年32卷第9期 页码:1253-1259
Affiliations:
a.Beijing Key Laboratory of Energy Transition and Storage Materials, College of Chemistry, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
b.Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Author bio:
**Jian-jun Zhou (周建军), E-mail: pla_zjj@bnu.edu.cn
Funds:
Natural Science Foundation of China(20634050;20804053;21074015);Science Foundation of Beijing(212030);National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB605605);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Poly(ethylene oxide) multi-layer crystals were obtained and the re-crystallization behavior was studied to give insight into how melt thickness and temperature affect the lamellar orientation. For a special re-crystallization temperature
there exists a critical transition thickness range for the occurrence of edge-on lamellar orientation. Below the critical thickness
only flat-on lamellae were observed. While above the critical thickness
both flat-on and edge-on lamellae were found and the proportion of the edge-on lamellae increases with thickness. At low re-crystallization temperatures (below 30 ℃)
the critical transition thickness gradually increases from about 15 nm to 35 nm when the re-crystallization temperature was increased from 20 ℃ to 30 ℃. However
when the re-crystallization temperature is above 30 ℃
the critical transition thickness becomes constant. Our results demonstrated that the lamellar orientation could be specially modified by changing the melt thickness and re-crystallization temperature.
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