MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
Special Issue: In Honor of the 80th Birthday of Professor Fosong Wang (Part I)|Updated:2023-01-03
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MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2013年31卷第5期 页码:719-736
Affiliations:
a.MOE Key Lab of Bioinformatics and Systems Biology, Department of Biological Science and Biotechnology, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua-Peking Center for Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
b.Center for Nano and Micro Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
c.State Key Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, National Plant Gene Research Centre, College of Biological Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
Guo-qiang Chen, Yang Wang. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2013,31(5):719-736.
Guo-qiang Chen, Yang Wang. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2013, 31(5): 719-736.
Guo-qiang Chen, Yang Wang. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2013,31(5):719-736.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-013-1280-1.
Guo-qiang Chen, Yang Wang. MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2013, 31(5): 719-736.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-013-1280-1.
MEDICAL APPLICATIONS OF BIOPOLYESTERS POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
Microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are a family of biopolyesters produced by many wild type and engineered bacteria. PHAs have diverse structures accompanied by flexible thermal and mechanical properties. Combined with their
in vitro
biodegradation
cell and tissue compatibility
PHAs have been studied for medical applications
especially medical implants applications
including heart valve tissue engineering
vascular tissue engineering
bone tissue engineering
cartilage tissue engineering
nerve conduit tissue engineering as well as esophagus tissue engineering. Most studies have been conducted in the authors’ lab in the past 20+ years. Recently
mechanism on PHA promoted tissue regeneration was revealed to relate to cell responses to PHA biodegradation products and cell-material interactions mediated by microRNA. Very importantly
PHA implants were found not to cause carcinogenesis during long-term implantation. Thus
PHAs should have a bright future in biomedical areas.
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