PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST
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PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST
Chinese Journal of Polymer Science2012年30卷第5期 页码:632-641
Affiliations:
Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Ministry of Education/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, School of Polymer Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
Author bio:
**Ai-hua He (贺爱华), E-mail: aihuahe@iccas.ac.cn
Funds:
National Natural Science Foundation of China(21174074;20774098);National Scientific Supporting Program from Ministry of Science and Technology of China(2011BAE26B05)
Ai-hua He, Yang-wei Shi, Guo-qing Liu, 等. PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2012,30(5):632-641. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-012-1149-8.
Ai-hua He, Yang-wei Shi, Guo-qing Liu, et al. PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2012, 30(5): 632-641. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-012-1149-8.
Ai-hua He, Yang-wei Shi, Guo-qing Liu, 等. PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2012,30(5):632-641. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-012-1149-8.DOI:
Ai-hua He, Yang-wei Shi, Guo-qing Liu, et al. PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2012, 30(5): 632-641. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-012-1149-8.DOI:
PREPARATION AND CHARACTERIZATION OF SPHERICAL PP/PB ALLOYS WITH MgCl2-SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST
Polypropylene (PP)/polybutene-1 (PB) alloys within reactor were prepared by MgCl
2
-supported Ziegler-Natta catalyst with sequential two-stage polymerization technology. First
propylene homo-polymerizations were carried out to form isotactic polypropylene (
i
PP) particles containing active catalyst. Then
butene-1 was subsequently polymerized to form polybutene-1 phase inside the
i
PP particles. Finally
i
PP/PB alloys with spherical shape and adjustable PB content were synthesized. The catalytic activity and catalytic stereospecificity of the Z-N catalyst in the two-stage polymerization process are discussed. The composition and physical properties of the PP alloys were characterized by FT-IR
13
C-NMR
SEM
DSC and XRD. It was found that the in-reactor PP alloys are mainly composed of PP and PB with a little amount of poly(butene-
co
-propylene) random copolymers and poly(butene-
block
-propylene) block copolymers. SEM measurements verified that the PB phases with size in the range of 300-400 nm dispersed in the PP matrix uniformly. The incorporation of PB upon the PP matrix affects the properties of final products greatly.
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