PP/PET blends (CMRB) were successfully prepared through a "slit extrusion-hot stretching-quenching" process. Crystallization behavior and morphology of CMRB were systematically investigated. Scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) observations showed blurry interface of compatibilized common blend (CCB). The crystallization behavior of neat
i
PP
CCB
microfibrillar reinforced
i
PP/PET blend (MRB) and CMRB was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and polarized optical microscopy (POM). The increase of crystallization temperature and crystallization rate during nonisothermal crystallization process indicated both PET particles and microfibrils could serve as nucleating agents and PET microfibrils exhibited higher heterogeneous nucleation ability
which were also vividly revealed by results of POM. Compared with MRB sample
CMRB sample has lower crystallization temperature due to existence of PET microfibrils with smaller aspect ratio and wider distribution. In addition
since
in situ
compatibilizer tends to stay in the interphase
it could also hinder the diffusion of
i
PP molecules to the surface of PET phase
leading to decrease of crystallization rate. Two-dimensional wide-angle X-ray diffraction (2D-WAXD) was preformed to characterize the crystalline structure of the samples by injection molding
and it was found that well-developed PET microfibrils contained in MRB sample promoted formation of
β
-phase of
i
PP.
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references
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The Crystallization Behavior of L-Poly(lactic acid)/Polypropylene Blends: The Acceleration for Both L-Poly(lactic acid) and Polypropylene
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Controllable Synthesis of a Well-defined Polypropylene grafted Silica Nanoparticles and Its Effect on Crystallization Behavior of Polypropylene
From Molecular Defect to Macroscopic Performance: Manipulating Dichroism and Mechanics in Iodine-doped Poly(vinyl alcohol) via Ethylene Incorporation
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相关作者
Shuang-Cheng Li
Wei-Jia Zhou
Wen-Jie Wu
Jun Shao
Shui-Liang Chen
Hao-Qing Hou
Sheng Xiang
Chan-Na Zhong
相关机构
Wenzhou Institute, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
National Engineering Research Center for Carbohydrate Synthesis/Key Lab of Fluorine and Silicon for Energy Materials and Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Jiangxi Normal University
College of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Nanofiber Engineering Center of Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Normal University
Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences