STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
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STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
高分子科学(英文版)1986年4卷第2期 页码:170-179
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纸质出版:1986-06-20
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FU Tieyuan, MO Zhishen, HAN Ping, 等. STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE[J]. 高分子科学(英文版), 1986,4(2):170-179.
FU Tieyuan, MO Zhishen, HAN Ping, et al. STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE[J]. 1986, 4(2): 170-179.
FU Tieyuan, MO Zhishen, HAN Ping, 等. STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE[J]. 高分子科学(英文版), 1986,4(2):170-179.DOI:
FU Tieyuan, MO Zhishen, HAN Ping, et al. STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE[J]. 1986, 4(2): 170-179.DOI:
STUDY ON FACTORS AFFECTING ROOM TEMPERATURE TRANSITION OF POLYTETRAFLUOROETHYLENE
In the X-ray diffiaction intensity distribution diagram of PTFE
three diffraction peaks exist inthe range of Bragg angle 30--45°
which are very sensitive to the Crystal trausition at room temperature.At 15℃
the crystal is triclinic and the "small spikes" along with the main peaks appear on the dif-fraction scans due to the distortion of the unit cell
while at 23℃
distortion no longer exists
"smallspikes" disappear completely. When the temperature is raised to 34℃
the hexagonal crystal fur-ther randomizes and the peak at Bragg angle 42°vanishes.We assigned correctly Miller index(108)to this peak and used 2θ=30-45℃ region("sensitive region") as a criterion to characterize qualitatively the crystal transition.It has been found that some factors such as γ-irradiation
cold pressing
drawing
calendering and copolymerization which are usually encountered in the fabrication or application of PTFE articles have profound effect on the crystal transition as evidenced by X-ray diffraction patterns and DSC thermograms.The information obtained in the present work is beneficial to the use of PTFE articles.
Abstract
In the X-ray diffiaction intensity distribution diagram of PTFE
three diffraction peaks exist inthe range of Bragg angle 30--45°
which are very sensitive to the Crystal trausition at room temperature.At 15℃
the crystal is triclinic and the "small spikes" along with the main peaks appear on the dif-fraction scans due to the distortion of the unit cell
while at 23℃
distortion no longer exists
"smallspikes" disappear completely. When the temperature is raised to 34℃
the hexagonal crystal fur-ther randomizes and the peak at Bragg angle 42°vanishes.We assigned correctly Miller index(108)to this peak and used 2θ=30-45℃ region("sensitive region") as a criterion to characterize qualitatively the crystal transition.It has been found that some factors such as γ-irradiation
cold pressing
drawing
calendering and copolymerization which are usually encountered in the fabrication or application of PTFE articles have profound effect on the crystal transition as evidenced by X-ray diffraction patterns and DSC thermograms.The information obtained in the present work is beneficial to the use of PTFE articles.
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