a.School of Energy (National Industry-Education Platform for Energy Storage), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
b.School of Materials Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials for Intelligent Sensing, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
yunhua.xu@tju.edu.cn
收稿:2026-04-23,
录用:2026-05-30,
网络首发:2026-08-19,
纸质出版:2026-07
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Bi, X. R.; Fan, Z. H.; Ma, L. H.; Xu, Y. H. Hydrogen bonding in gel polymer electrolyte enables high performance high-mass-loading silicon anode. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3763-x
Xin-Ran Bi, Ze-Hui Fan, Lan-Hua Ma, et al. Hydrogen Bonding in Gel Polymer Electrolyte Enables High Performance High-mass-loading Silicon Anode[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-10.
Bi, X. R.; Fan, Z. H.; Ma, L. H.; Xu, Y. H. Hydrogen bonding in gel polymer electrolyte enables high performance high-mass-loading silicon anode. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3763-x DOI:
Xin-Ran Bi, Ze-Hui Fan, Lan-Hua Ma, et al. Hydrogen Bonding in Gel Polymer Electrolyte Enables High Performance High-mass-loading Silicon Anode[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-10. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-026-3763-x.
Although silicon is a promising anode material for high-energy-density lithium-ion batteries
the huge volume change during the cycling leads to collapse of the electrode structure and fast degradation
particularly for the high-mass-loading electrodes. This has severely hindered its practical application. Here
a crosslinked polymer gel electrolyte is developed for high-mass-loading Si electrode. The gel electrolyte was fabricated by
in situ
polymerization method using methyl methacrylate and
N
N
′-methylenebisacrylamide as the monomer and crosslinking agent
respectively. It forms hydrogen bonds with hydroxyl groups on the surface of silicon anode to fix silicon particles and shows high oxidative stability to be compatible with high voltage cathode. With such gel polymer electrolyte
a high-mass-loading Si anode at 3.5 mg·cm
–2
achieves a largely improved cycling stability
with a high reversible capacity of 1462.4 mAh·g
–1
. Furthermore
full cells using the high-mass-loading Si anode and LiNi
0.8
Co
0.1
Mn
0.1
O
2
cathode demonstrate exceptional cycling performance with a high capacity retention of 75.8% after 1000 cycles a
t 1 C
and stable cycling even at a high temperature of 60 °C. Our findings provide an effective strategy to promote the practical application of high-mass-loading Si anode for high energy density lithium ion batteries.
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