a.Department of Biomedical Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
b.Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Center for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
chemhualu@pku.edu.cn
收稿:2021-12-10,
修回:2021-12-29,
录用:2021-12-30,
网络首发:2022-03-02,
纸质出版:2022-05-01
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Zhang, C.; Lu, H. Helical nonfouling polypeptides for biomedical applications. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 433–446
Chong Zhang, Hua Lu. Helical Nonfouling Polypeptides for Biomedical Applications[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(5): 433-446.
Zhang, C.; Lu, H. Helical nonfouling polypeptides for biomedical applications. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2022, 40, 433–446 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2688-2.
Chong Zhang, Hua Lu. Helical Nonfouling Polypeptides for Biomedical Applications[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2022, 40(5): 433-446. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2688-2.
The state-of-the-art of
α
-helical polypeptides for biomedical applications
with a special emphasis on the manipulation of helix-to-coil dynamic transition
conformation-associated anti-biofouling surfaces
cellular uptake regulation
and reducing immunogenicity of polypeptide-protein conjugates are reviewed.
Synthetic polypeptides
also known as poly(
α
-amino acid)s (P
α
AAs)
are biomimetic and biodegradable polymers holding great potential for a variety of biomedical applications. Possessing the same peptide bonds as natural proteins
polypeptides can also adopt typical well-defined secondary structures including
α
-helix
which have been shown to significantly impact the physicochemical properties and biological outcomes of materials. In this feature article
we review the state-of-the-art progresses of
α
-helical polypeptides for biomedical applications
with a special emphasis on the manipulation of helix-to-coil dynamic transition
conformation-associated anti-biofouling coatings
cellular uptake regulation
and reducing immunogenicity of polypeptide-protein conjugates. Finally
perspectives on outstanding challenges remained in this field and some important future directions are discussed.
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