Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-<italic style="font-style: italic">π</italic>-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators

Xing-yu Wu; Jin Ming; Jian-chao Xie; De-cheng Wan; Malval Jean Pierre

doi:10.1007/s10118-016-1863-8

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Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators

Papers | Updated：2021-05-12

- Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators
- Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators
- Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2016年34卷第12期页码：1456-1468
- Affiliations：
  
  a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
  b.Institut de Science des Matériaux de Mulhouse, UMR CNRS 7361, Université de Haute-Alsace, 15 rue Jean Starcky, 68057 Mulhouse, France
- Author bio：
  
  Ming Jin (金明), E-mail:mingjin@tongji.edu.cn
- Funds：
  
  the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51173134);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51573139);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities and the Open Measuring Fund for Large Instrument and Equipment of Tongji University(0002015033)
- DOI：10.1007/s10118-016-1863-8
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Xing-yu Wu, Jin Ming, Jian-chao Xie, 等. Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(12):1456-1468.

Xing-yu Wu, Jin Ming, Jian-chao Xie, et al. Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(12):1456-1468.
Xing-yu Wu, Jin Ming, Jian-chao Xie, 等. Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(12):1456-1468. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-016-1863-8.

Xing-yu Wu, Jin Ming, Jian-chao Xie, et al. Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2016,34(12):1456-1468. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-016-1863-8.

摘要

Abstract

A series of D-,π,-A type sulfonium salt photoacid generators with different ,π,-conjugated structures, such as triphenyl, phenylstilbene, styryl-biphenyl, and stilbene, were designed to determine the effect of molecular structures on the photochemical and photophysical properties. The mechanisms of photochemical generation of H,+, were studied by UV-Vis spectroscopy, theoretical calculations, and fluorescence spectroscopy. It is found that the frontier orbits determine the absorption, the molar extinction coefficients, and the quantum yields of photoacid generation. Triphenyl systems connected with sulfonium are beneficial to increase the quantum yields of acid generation. The photoreactivity of four sulfonium salts was further evaluated through the polymerizations of various epoxide monomers at different irradiation wavelengths (365-425 nm) by using the real-time infrared spectroscopy with light-emitting diodes. The high quantum yields for acid generation (,Φ,H,+,=~0.32 to 0.58) and the high molar extinction coefficients (,ε,=~23500 L·mol,-1,·cm,-1, to 31000 L·mol,-1,·cm,-1,) of the sulfonium salts lead to high conversion rates (over 50%-80%). Hence, these photoinitiators exhibit potential for the photocuring applications.

关键词

Keywords

Sulfonium saltPhotoacid generatorsπ-conjugated structures

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Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators

Effects of Conjugated Systems on UV-Visible Light-sensitive D-π-A Type Sulfonium Salt Photoacid Generators

DOI：10.1007/s10118-016-1863-8

摘要

Abstract

关键词

Keywords

references