a.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
b.State Key Laboratory of High Performance Roll Materials and Composite Forming, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
dongpo.song@tju.edu.cn
收稿:2026-04-04,
录用:2026-04-29,
网络首发:2026-07-09,
纸质出版:2026-05
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Sun, J. Q.; Gao, Z.; Wang, B. B.; Li, Y. S.; Song, D. P. Cost-effective synthesis of bottlebrush block copolymers from endo-exo mixture macromonomers. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3731-5
Jia-Qi Sun, Zan Gao, Bang-Bang Wang, et al. Cost-effective Synthesis of Bottlebrush Block Copolymers from
Sun, J. Q.; Gao, Z.; Wang, B. B.; Li, Y. S.; Song, D. P. Cost-effective synthesis of bottlebrush block copolymers from endo-exo mixture macromonomers. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3731-5 DOI:
Jia-Qi Sun, Zan Gao, Bang-Bang Wang, et al. Cost-effective Synthesis of Bottlebrush Block Copolymers from
The synthesis of bottlebrush block copolymers (BBCPs)
via
ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) typically relies on
exo
-norbornene-terminated macromonomers to achieve high polymerization rates. However
norbornene derivatives synthesized
via
the Diels-Alder reaction were obtained as mixtures of
exo
and
endo
isomers
with the
endo
isomer predominating. This presents a significant challenge for the preparation of well-defined BBCPs from such mixtures because of the inherently low ROMP reactivity of
endo
-norbornene. Here
we demonstrate that polymerization kinetics are s
trongly influenced by the solvent
temperature
and configuration of the norbornene end group. By optimizing these parameters
the complete conversion of
endo
/
exo
macromonomer mixtures can be achieved within a short time
enabling the efficient synthesis of well-defined BBCPs. The resulting BBCPs exhibited self-assembly behavior comparable to those prepared from purely
exo
-norbornene-terminated macromonomers
forming structurally colored polymer microspheres that function as eco-friendly photonic pigments. This study provides an efficient and cost-effective strategy for the synthesis of BBCPs using commercially available norbornene derivatives.
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