Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones

Elena Vyacheslavovna Dvirnaya; German Victorovich Kornienko; Mark Grigorievich Petrov; Oleg Vladimirovich Startsev

doi:10.1007/s10118-026-3648-z

Your Location：

Home >

Browse articles >

Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones

RESEARCH ARTICLE | Updated：2026-07-02

- Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones
- Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones
- Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2026年44卷页码：1-10
- Affiliations：
  
  a.All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials (NRC « Kurchatov institute»), 17 Radio St., Moscow 105005, Russia
  b.Siberian Aeronautical Research Institute named after S.A. Chaplygin, Novosibirsk 630051, Russia
- Author bio：
  
  dvirnaya98@mail.ru
- Funds：
  
  This study was financially supported by the Russian Science Foundation (No. 24-19-00009).;The authors declare no interest conflict.The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
- DOI：10.1007/s10118-026-3648-z
  中图分类号：
- 收稿：2026-03-19，
  
  录用：2026-05-09，
  
  网络首发：2026-07-01，
  
  纸质出版：2026-06
- Accepted：
Scan QR Code
Dvirnaya, E. V.; Kornienko, G. V.; Petrov, M. G.; Startsev, O. V. Interlaminar shear strength parameter, durability change and other properties of carbon and glass fiber-reinforced polymers after long-term weathering in various climatic zones. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3648-z

Elena Vyacheslavovna Dvirnaya, German Victorovich Kornienko, Mark Grigorievich Petrov, et al. Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-10.
Dvirnaya, E. V.; Kornienko, G. V.; Petrov, M. G.; Startsev, O. V. Interlaminar shear strength parameter, durability change and other properties of carbon and glass fiber-reinforced polymers after long-term weathering in various climatic zones. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3648-z DOI：

Elena Vyacheslavovna Dvirnaya, German Victorovich Kornienko, Mark Grigorievich Petrov, et al. Interlaminar Shear Strength Parameter, Durability Change and Other Properties of Carbon and Glass Fiber-Reinforced Polymers After Long-Term Weathering in Various Climatic Zones[J/OL]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 441-10. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-026-3648-z.

摘要

Abstract

In this study

the weathering resistances of glass-fiber-reinforced polymer G1 and two types of carbon-fiber-reinforced polymers

C1 and C2

were studied after six years of outdoor exposure in various climatic zones. Interlaminar shear tests were conducted at strain rates that differed by four orders of magnitude

and dynamic mechanical analyses of these materials were performed both initially and after weathering. Thermal activation analysis of the interlaminar shear test results was used to determine the thermodynamic strength parameter

and durability of the materials. It has been demonstrated that the greatest reduction in the service life of the materials occurs after exposure to the hot and humid climate of Gelendzhik.

关键词

Keywords

references

Mahboubizadeh, S.; Sadeq, A.; Arzaqi, Z.; Ashkani, O.; Samadoghli, M. Advancements in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites: an extensive review. Discov. Mater. 2024 , 4 , 22..

Parveez, B.; Kittur, M. I.; Badruddin, I. A.; Kamangar, S.; Hussien, M.; Umarfarooq, M. A. Scientific advancements in composite materials for aircraft applications: a review. Polymers 2022 , 14 , 5007..

Zolkin, A. L.; Galanskiy, S. A.; Kuzmin, A. M. Perspectives for use of composite and polymer materials in aircraft construction. IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 2021 , 1047 , 012023..

[Soutis, C., in Polymer Composites in the Aerospace Industry , ed. by Hayes, P.; Speight, R., Woodhead Publishing, Cambridge, 2015 , pp. 1−18..

Kablov, E. N. New generation materials and technologies for their digital processing. Her. Rus. Acad. Sci. 2020 , 90 , 225−228..

[Hasanzadeh, M.; Zadeh, S. M., in Materials, structures and manufacturing for aircraft , Springer International Publishing: Cham, 2022 , p. 8..

Maraveas, C.; Kyrtopoulos, I. V.; Arvanitis, K. G.; Bartzanas, T. The aging of polymers under electromagnetic radiation. Polymers 2024 , 16 , 689..

Veligodskiy, I.M.; Koval, T.V.; Kurnosov, A.O.; Marakhovskiy, P. S. study of resistance of glass fiber reinforced plastic to natural weathering in different climatic conditions. Trudy VIAM 2022 , 11 , 134−148..

Barreira-Pinto, R.; Carneiro, R.; Miranda, M.; Guedes, R. M. Polymer-matrix composites: characterising the impact of environmental factors on their lifetime. Materials 2023 , 16 , 3913..

Wang, J. U. N.; Gangarao, H. O. T. A.; Liang, R.; Liu, W. Durability and prediction models of fiber-reinforced polymer composites under various environmental conditions: a critical review. J. Reinf. Plast. Comp. 2016 , 35 , 179−211..

Kablov, E. N.; Startsev, V. O. Climatic aging of aviation polymer composite materials: I. Influence of significant factors. Russ. Metall. 2020 , 2020 , 364−372..

Lebedev, M. P.; Startsev, O. V.; Kychkin, A. K.; Petrov, M. G.; Kopyrin, M. M. Contributing factors of uneven climatic aging for polymeric composite materials: methods and modelling. Polymers 2023 , 15 , 1458..

Qin, G.; Fan, Q.; Mi, P.; Li, M.; Mu, W.; Na, J. Review of aging mechanisms, mechanical properties, and prediction models of fiber-reinforced composites in natural environments. Polym. Compos. 2024 , 45 , 14448−14474..

Petrova, A.P. Properties of adhesives and materials based on them, used under conditions of the arctic. Review. Klei Germet. Tekhnol. 2017 , 3 , 38−47..

Fang, M.; Zhang, N.; Huang, M.; Lu, B.; Lamnawar, K.; Liu, C.; Shen, C. Effects of hydrothermal aging of carbon fiber reinforced polycarbonate composites on mechanical performance and sand erosion resistance. Polymers 2020 , 12 , 2453..

Startsev, V. O. Across-the-thickness gradient of the interlaminar shear strength of a CFRP after its long-term exposure to a marine climate. Mech. Compos. Mater. 2016 , 52 , 171−176..

Beura, S.; Sahoo, S. R.; Thatoi, D. N.; Mohanty, U. K.; Chakraverty, A. P. Stability of GFRP composites with varied fractions of reinforcement exposed to ageing processes outdoors. Polym. Compos. 2021 , 29 , 1485−1494..

Gavrilieva, A. A.; Startsev, O. V.; Lebedev, M. P.; Krotov, A. S.; Kychkin, A. K.; Lukachevskaya, I. G. Size effects in climatic aging of epoxy basalt fiber reinforcement bar. Polymers 2024 , 16 , 2550..

Nikolaev, E. V.; Barbotko, S. L.; Andreeva, N. P.; Pavlov, M. R.; Grashchenkov D.V. A comprehensive study of impacts of climatic and operational factors on a new generation of epoxy binder and polymer composite materials based on epoxy binder. Part 4. Tests of polymer composite materials based on epoxy matrix under natural climatic conditions. Trudy VIAM 2016 , 6 , 93−108..

Chandra Ray, B.; Rathore, D. A review on mechanical behavior of FRP composites at different loading speeds. Crit. Rev. Solid State. 2015 , 40 , 119−135..

Mahato, K. K.; Dutta, K.; Ray, B. C. Static and dynamic behavior of fibrous polymeric composite materials at different environmental conditions. J. Polym. Environ. 2018 , 26 , 1024−1050..

Naser, M. Z.; Hawileh, R. A.; Abdalla, J. A. Fiber-reinforced polymer composites in strengthening reinforced concrete structures: a critical review. Eng. Struct. 2019 , 198 , 109542..

Ahmed, A.; Rahman, M. Z.; Ou, Y.; Liu, S.; Mobasher, B.; Guo, S.; Zhu, D. A review on the tensile behavior of fiber-reinforced polymer composites under varying strain rates and temperatures. Constr. Build. Mater. 2021 , 294 , 123565..

Ma, L.; Liu, F.; Liu, D.; Liu, Y. Review of strain rate effects of fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Polymers 2021 , 13 , 2839..

Zhang, M.; Jiang, B.; Chen, C.; Drummer, D.; Zhai, Z. The effect of temperature and strain rate on the interfacial behavior of glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composites: a molecular dynamics study. Polymers 2019 , 11 , 1766..

Ou, Y.; Zhu, D. Tensile behavior of glass fiber reinforced composite at different strain rates and temperatures. Constr. Build. Mater. 2015 , 96 , 648−656..

Cantwell, W. J.; Blyton, M. Influence of loading rate on the interlaminar fracture properties of high-performance composites-a review. Appl. Mech. Rev. 1999 , 52 , 199−212..

[Jacob, G. C.; Starbuck, J. M.; Fellers, J. F.; Simunovic, S.; Boeman, R. G. The effect of loading rate on the fracture toughness of fiber reinforced polymer composites. J. Appl. Polym. Sci . 200 5, 96 , 899−904..

Thomson, D.; Ploeckl, M.; Hoffmann, J.; Libner, M.; Pohl, C.; Quino, G.; Ramakrishnan, K.; Toenjes, M.; Cui, H.; Petrinic, N. A review of the effect of loading rate on the mechanical properties of unidirectional carbon fibre reinforced polymer composites. Compos - A: Appl. Sci. Manuf. 2025 , 193 , 08773..

Perry, J. I.; Walley, S. M. Measuring the effect of strain rate on deformation and damage in fibre-reinforced composites: a review. J. Dyn. Beh. Mater. 2022 , 8 , 178−213..

Boyce, M. C.; Parks, D. M.; Argon, A. S. Large inelastic deformation of glassy polymers. Part I: rate dependent constitutive model. Mech. Mater. 1988 , 7 , 15−33..

Adams, D. F.; Adams, L. G. Tensile impact tests of AS4/3501-6 and S2/3501-6 unidirectional composites and the 3501-6 epoxy matrix. J. Compos. Mater. 1990 , 24 , 256−268..

Gurusideswar, S.; Srinivasan, N.; Velmurugan, R.; Gupta, N. K. Tensile response of epoxy and glass/epoxy composites at low and medium strain rate regimes. Procedia Eng. 2017 , 173 , 686−693..

Chen, W.; Zhou, B. Constitutive behavior of Epon 828/T-403 at various strain rates. Mech. Time-depend. Mat. 1998 , 2 , 103−111..

Petrov, M. G. Rheological properties of materials from the point of view of physical kinetics. J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys. 1998 , 39 , 104−112..

Liao, Z.; Yao, X.; Zhang, L.; Hossain, M.; Wang, J.; Zang, S. Temperature and strain rate dependent large tensile deformation and tensile failure behavior of transparent polyurethane at intermediate strain rates. Int. J. Impact Eng. 2019 , 129 , 152−167..

Tsai, J. L.; Sun, C. T. Strain rate effect on in-plane shear strength of unidirectional polymeric composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 2005 , 65 , 1941−1947..

Ou, Y.; Zhu, D.; Zhang, H.; Yao, Y.; Mobasher, B.; Huang, L. Mechanical properties and failure characteristics of CFRP under intermediate strain rates and varying temperatures. Compos. Part B: Eng. 2016 , 95 , 123−136..

Liu, H.; Pang, Y.; Su, D.; Wang, Y.; Dong, G. A method for plotting failure envelopes of unidirectional polymer composite materials under different strain rates. Appl. Sci. 2023 , 13 , 9214..

Dumansky, A.; Liu, H.; Alimov, M. Strain-rate effect on mechanical behavior of unidirectional carbon fiber reinforced plastic. Mater. Today: Proc. 2019 , 19 , 2377−2381..

Xu, X.; Rawat, P.; Shi, Y.; Zhu, D. Tensile mechanical properties of basalt fiber reinforced polymer tendons at low to intermediate strain rates. Compos. Part B: Eng. 2019 , 177 , 107442..

Reis, J. M. L.; Coelho, J. L. V.; Monteiro, A. H.; da Costa Mattos, H. S. Tensile behavior of glass/epoxy laminates at varying strain rates and temperatures. Compos. Part B: Eng. 2012 , 43 , 2041−2046..

Zhang, X.; Shi, Y.; Li, Z. X. Experimental study on the tensile behavior of unidirectional and plain weave CFRP laminates under different strain rates. Compos. Part B: Eng. 2019 , 164 , 524−536..

Khieng, T. K.; Debnath, S.; Ting Chaw Liang, E.; Anwar, M.; Pramanik, A.; Basak, A. K. A review on mechanical properties of natural fibre reinforced polymer composites under various strain rates. J. Compos. Sci. 2021 , 5 , 130..

Petrov, M. G.; Startsev, O. V.; Lebedev, M. P.; Kopyrin, M. M.; Salnikov, V. G. Strength characteristics of carbon fiber reinforced plastic in shear and cyclic extension-compression after 7 years of climate exposure. Univers. J. Carbon Res. 2024 , 2 , 1−13..

Petrov, M. G.; Lebedev, M. P.; Startsev, O. V.; Kopyrin, M. M. Effect of Low Temperatures and Moisture on the Strength Performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic. Dokl. Phys. Chem. 2021 , 500 , 85−91..

Regel, V. R. Present state of solid bodies strength physics. Rheol. Acta. 1975 , 14 , 19−26..

[Bartenev, G. M., in Strength and mechanism of polymer destruction (In Russian), Khimiya, Moscow, 1984 , p. 34..

[Raskutin, A. E. Russian polymer composite materials of new generation, their exploitation and implementation in advanced developed constructions. Aviats. Mater. Tekhn . 2017 , S, 349−367..

Slavin, A. V.; Startsev, O. V. Properties of aircraft glass- and carbonfibers reinforced plastics at the early stage of natural weathering. Trudy VIAM 2018 , 9 , 71−82..

Kutsevich, K. E.; Dementeva, L. A.; Lukina, N. F. Properties and application of polymer composi te materials based on glue prepregs. Trudy VIAM 2016 , 8 , 50−57..

Marakhovskii, P. S.; Khina, M. B.; Vorob’ev, N. N.; Slavin, A. V. Calculation of the temperature profile during the pressing of a fiberglass based on epoxy resin and a latent hardener. Russ. J. Gen. Chem. 2022 , 9 , 1839−1844..

[Rohli, R. V. in Atmospheric and Oceanic Circulation , Springer Nature, Cham, 2024 , p. 249..

Lasantha, V.; Oki, T.; Tokuda, D. Data-driven versus Köppen–Geiger systems of climate classification. Adv. Meteorol. 2022 , 2022 , 3581299..

[Crank, J. in The Mathematics of Diffusion , 2nd ed., Clarendon press, Oxford, 1975 , p. 414..

Petrov, M. G. Analysis of the strength and the durability of an unidirectional GFRP based on the kinetic theory of fracture. Mech. Compos. Mater. Struct. 2003 , 9 , 376−397..

Startseva, L.; Panin, S.; Startsev, O.; Krotov, A. Moisture diffusion in glass-fiber-reinforced plastics after their climatic aging. Dokl. Phys. Chem. 2014 , 456 , 77−81..

[Ziehl, P.; Anay, R.; Myers, J. J. Durability of fiber-reinforced plastics for infrastructure applications. Durab. Compos. Syst . 2020 , 271-288..

Zaman, A.; Gutub, S. A.; Wafa, M. A. A review on FRP composites applications and durability concerns in the construction sector. J. Reinf. Plast. Compos. 2013 , 32 , 1966−1988..

Rosa, I. C.; Castelo, A.; Sousa, J. M.; Garrido, M.; Correia, J. R.; Cabral-Fonseca, S.; de Brito, J. Natural weathering of GFRP structures: case studies, data survey, and proposal of a moisture conversion factor for durability design. J. Compos. Constr. 2024 , 28 , 04024063..

Startsev, O. V.; Kychkin, A. K.; Lebedev, M. P.; Polyakov, V. V. Effects of moisture on aging of polymer composite materials in a cold climate. Procedia Struct. Integr. 2020 , 30 , 162−166..

Das, S. C.; La Rosa, A. D.; Goutianos, S.; Grammatikos, S. Effect of accelerated weathering on the performance of natural fibre reinforced recyclable polymer composites and comparison with conventional composites. Compos. Part C – Open. 2023 , 12 , 100378..

[Sousa, J. M.; Correia, J. R.; Cabral-Fonseca, S. Durability of glass fibre reinforced polymer pultruded profiles: comparison between QUV accelerated exposure and natural weathering in a Mediterranean climate Exp. Tech . 2016 , 40 , 207−219..

Huang, S.; Yan, L.; Kasal, B.; Wei, Y. Moisture diffusion and tensile properties of epoxy-based and polyurethane-based flax-glass hybrid FRP under hygrothermal and weathering environments. Compos. Part B: Eng. 2023 , 267 , 111049..

Startsev, V. O.; Lebedev, M. P.; Khrulev, K. A.; Molokov, M. V.; Frolov, A. S.; Nizina, T. A. Effect of outdoor exposure on the moisture diffusion and mechanical properties ofepoxy polymers. Polym. Test. 2018 , 65 , 281−296..

[Veligodskiy, I. M.; Koval, T. V.; Gulyaev, I. N. Influence of climatic conditions on CFRP VKU-39 after three year outdoor exposition in eight climatic zones Trudy VIAM 2023 , 8 , 113−128..

浏览量

Downloads

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

Submit

工具集

关联资源

The Effect of Polymerization of Ionic Liquid [C4Vim]Br on Phase Behavior and Partitioning of L-tryptophan: Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Study

Polyoxometalate-doped Chitosan Quaternary Ammonium/Polyacrylamide Interpenetrating Hydrogels with Enhanced Mechanical and Tribological Properties

Uniform Branched Polymer Microspheres via Reversible Addition-fragmentation Chain Transfer Dispersion Self-condensing Vinyl Polymerization

Activated Carbon-derived Polyester Elastomer Foams with Tailored Structure and Blackness for High-performance Thermally Insulating Applications

Amphiphilic Hyaluronic Acids Enhance Sanshool’s Efficacy against Skin Photodamage via Stability Improvement and Cell Cycle Regulation