Hubei Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials and Medical Protective Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST), Wuhan 430074, China
zhanglianbin@hust.edu.cn
收稿:2026-03-21,
录用:2026-04-14,
网络首发:2026-07-01,
纸质出版:2026-06
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Chen, Q.; Cheng, Y. Y.; Sun, Y. P.; Chen, S. B.; Zhang, L. B.; Zhu, J. T. Supramolecular polymer-polyphenol composite slurries for high-fidelity microneedle fabrication via ambient-temperature pressing. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3629-2
Qiang Chen, Yi-Yan Cheng, Yu-Pei Sun, et al. Supramolecular Polymer-Polyphenol Composite Slurries for High-fidelity Microneedle Fabrication
Chen, Q.; Cheng, Y. Y.; Sun, Y. P.; Chen, S. B.; Zhang, L. B.; Zhu, J. T. Supramolecular polymer-polyphenol composite slurries for high-fidelity microneedle fabrication via ambient-temperature pressing. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3629-2 DOI:
Qiang Chen, Yi-Yan Cheng, Yu-Pei Sun, et al. Supramolecular Polymer-Polyphenol Composite Slurries for High-fidelity Microneedle Fabrication
Polymer microneedles (MNs) have emerged as promising next-generation transdermal drug delivery platforms owing to their noninvasive nature and high delivery efficiency. Conventional fabrication strategies for polymer MNs mainly rely on mold-assisted vacuum casting or hot pressing. However
these approaches often fail to simultaneously achieve rapid fabrication and mild processing conditions
which are particularly critical for the fabrication of temperature-sensitive drug-loaded MNs. Herein
we report a vacuum-assisted pressing strategy for MN fabrication based on
O
-carboxymethyl chitosan (CMCA) and natural polyphenol protocatechuic acid (PCA) supramolecular composite slurries. This method enables MN production under significantly reduced processing times (
<
12 h) and mild thermal conditions (50 °C). Viscoelastic supramolecular composite slurries can be obtained by pr
ecisely tuning the polymer-to-polyphenol ratio
which is highly compatible with vacuum-assisted pressing in MNs molding. The resulting polymer-polyphenol supramolecular composites exhibit robust mechanical properties
with a fracture stress of 0.5 MPa and a toughness of 1.31 MJ·m
–3
. Notably
supramolecular MNs demonstrated a high fracture force of up to 1.08 N per needle
indicating sufficient mechanical integrity for transdermal insertion. This fabrication strategy offers a viable route for low-cost
scalable
and mild MN fabrication
highlighting its strong potential for practical and commercial applications.
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