a.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials, Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
b.Key Laboratory of Specially Functional Polymeric and Related Technology (Ministry of Education), School of Materials Science and Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
yxiao@ecust.edu.cn (Y.X.)
xinxinli@ecust.edu.cn (X.X.L.)
mdlang@ecust.edu.cn (M.D.L.)
收稿:2025-12-21,
录用:2026-01-20,
网络首发:2026-04-07,
纸质出版:2026-05-05
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Li, X. Y.; Li, C. G.; Chen, K.; Xiao, Y.; Li, X. X.; Lang, M. D. Direct ink writing of biodegradable elastic scaffolds via rapid thiol-acrylate photocrosslinking. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3582-0
Xiao-Yu Li, Chong-Guang Li, Kai Chen, et al. Direct Ink Writing of Biodegradable Elastic Scaffolds
Li, X. Y.; Li, C. G.; Chen, K.; Xiao, Y.; Li, X. X.; Lang, M. D. Direct ink writing of biodegradable elastic scaffolds via rapid thiol-acrylate photocrosslinking. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-026-3582-0 DOI:
Xiao-Yu Li, Chong-Guang Li, Kai Chen, et al. Direct Ink Writing of Biodegradable Elastic Scaffolds
Direct ink writing (DIW) has emerged as one of the most
promising approaches for biomedical application
owing to its broad material compatibility
ease of operation
and high-resolution. However
the development of DIW inks with suitable rheological properties and excellent biocompatibility remains a significant challenge. Herein
an acrylate-functionalized liquid poly(4-methyl-
ε
-caprolactone) (PMCLDA) was synthesized as the precursor of 3D printing ink
accompanied with thiol-functionalized polyethylene glycol (PEGSH) as a rheological modifier. It was indicated from rheology study that the incorporation of PEGSH with PMCLDA precursor afforded the mixt inks shear thinning behavior. Moreover
it was verified by
in situ
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and photo-rheology that the mixed ink could rapidly cure through thiol-acrylate crosslinking under UV light. Various inks formulations were successfully utilized for printing 3D scaffolds
via
UV-assisted DIW
with the optimized printability for SH75 ink. Moreover
the 3D-printed scaffolds exhibited excellent elasticity and degradability.
In vitro
cytocompatibility assessments showed that the scaffolds exhibited good cytocompatibility and supported the proliferation of L929 mouse fibroblasts for a duration of 7 days. Therefore
it is demonstrated that the 3D-printed scaffolds crosslinked
via
thiol-acrylate crosslinking have great potential for applications in tissue engineering.
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