

FOLLOWUS
a.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300350, China
b.Analysis and Measurement Center, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
yuanxy@tju.edu.cn
Received:29 December 2025,
Accepted:12 March 2026,
Online First:26 June 2026,
Published:15 August 2026
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Yuan, L.; Zhu, K. Y.; Ren, L. X.; Yuan, X. Y. Synthesis of selenium-containing polypeptides with antioxidation and ice-control properties for cryopreservation. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2026, 44, 2585–2596
Liang Yuan, Kong-Ying Zhu, Li-Xia Ren, et al. Synthesis of Selenium-containing Polypeptides with Antioxidation and Ice-control Properties for Cryopreservation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 44(8): 2585-2596.
Yuan, L.; Zhu, K. Y.; Ren, L. X.; Yuan, X. Y. Synthesis of selenium-containing polypeptides with antioxidation and ice-control properties for cryopreservation. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2026, 44, 2585–2596 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-026-3664-z.
Liang Yuan, Kong-Ying Zhu, Li-Xia Ren, et al. Synthesis of Selenium-containing Polypeptides with Antioxidation and Ice-control Properties for Cryopreservation[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2026, 44(8): 2585-2596. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-026-3664-z.
Selenium-containing block copolypeptides are synthesized from L-selenomethionine and
N
’-Cbz-L-ornithine
demonstrating both ice-controlling and antioxidative properties. Serum-free cryopreservation of L929 fibroblasts by using the cryoprotectant containing copolypeptide
5% DMSO
and 0.1 mol/L trehalose achieved over 80% survival post-thaw and more proliferative rate
superior to 10% DMSO only.
Cryopreservation is essential for cell therapy and regenerative medicine
while macromolecular cryoprotectants play a crucial role in mitigating the freeze injuries caused by subzero temperatures. Physical damages induced by ice crystals and oxidative damages triggered by reactive oxygen species are two major types of injuries during cryopreservation. Herein
a series of selenium-containing block copolypeptides are synthesized from L-selenomethionine and
N
’-Cbz-L-ornithine
which demonstrate ice-controlling properties in ice recrystallization inhibition
ice nucleation temperature
and ice crystal shaping. Owing to the significant antioxidant activities
these selenium-containing polypeptides can also effectively scavenge H
2
O
2
and alleviate the oxidative injury. In serum-free cryopreservation of L929 fibroblasts
the cryoprotectant consisting of selenium-containing polypeptides
5% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)
and trehalose achieves over 80% post-thaw survival
maintaining normal proliferation superior to 10% DMSO and intact cellular integrity. This work provides a valuable insight into applications of selenium-containing polypeptides in cryopreservation of cells by reducing oxidative injuries and moderate ice-induced damages.
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