Polymer Materials Synthesized in Living Cells for Regulating Biological Functions

Cheng-Fei Liu; Yi-Fan Jin; Jia-Hui Ma; Wei Tian; Hua-Ping Xu

doi:10.1007/s10118-025-3341-7

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Polymer Materials Synthesized in Living Cells for Regulating Biological Functions

REVIEW | Updated：2025-07-26

- Polymer Materials Synthesized in Living Cells for Regulating Biological Functions
- Chinese Journal of Polymer Science Vol. 43, Issue 8, Pages: 1293-1310(2025)
- Affiliations：
  
  a.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Science and Technology, Xi’an Key Laboratory of Hybrid Luminescent Materials and Photonic Device, MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China
  b.Key Lab of Organic Optoelectronics & Molecular Engineering and Laboratory of Flexible Electronics Technology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
- Author bio：
  
  happytw_3000@nwpu.edu.cn (W.T.)
  xuhuaping@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn (H.P.X.)
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s10118-025-3341-7
  CLC：
- Received：17 February 2025，
  
  Revised：14 March 2025，
  
  Accepted：18 March 2025，
  
  Published Online：23 May 2025，
  
  Published：01 August 2025
- Accepted：
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Liu, C. F.; Jin, Y. F.; Ma, J. H.; Tian, W.; Xu, H. P. Polymer materials synthesized in living cells for regulating biological functions. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2025, 43, 1293–1310

Cheng-Fei Liu, Yi-Fan Jin, Jia-Hui Ma, et al. Polymer Materials Synthesized in Living Cells for Regulating Biological Functions[J]. Chinese journal of polymer science, 2025, 43(8): 1293-1310.
Liu, C. F.; Jin, Y. F.; Ma, J. H.; Tian, W.; Xu, H. P. Polymer materials synthesized in living cells for regulating biological functions. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2025, 43, 1293–1310 DOI： 10.1007/s10118-025-3341-7.

Cheng-Fei Liu, Yi-Fan Jin, Jia-Hui Ma, et al. Polymer Materials Synthesized in Living Cells for Regulating Biological Functions[J]. Chinese journal of polymer science, 2025, 43(8): 1293-1310. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-025-3341-7.

摘要

We summarized recent advances and future trends in the field of intracellular polymerization

specifically focusing on covalent and supramolecular polymerization. This discussion comprehensively covers the diverse chemical designs

reaction mechanisms

responsive features

and functional applications.

Abstract

Intracellular polymerization is an emerging field

showcasing high diversity and efficiency of chemistry. Motivated by the principles of natural biomolecular synthesis

polymerization within living cells is believed to be a powerful and versatile tool to modulate cell behavior. In this review

we summarized recent advances and future trends in the field of intracellular polymerization

specifically focusing on covalent and supramolecular polymerization. This discussion comprehensively covers the diverse chemical designs

reaction mechanisms

responsive features

and functional applications. Furthermore

we also clarified the connection between preliminary design of polymer synthesis and their subsequent biological applications. We hope this review will serve as an innovative platform for chemists and biologists to regulate biological functions in practical applications and clinical trials.

关键词

Keywords

references

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