

FOLLOWUS
a.South China Advanced Institute for Soft Matter Science and Technology, School of Molecular Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
b.School of Polymer Science and Polymer Engineering, The University of Akron, Akron OH 44325-3909, USA
c.State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fibers and Polymer Materials, Center for Advanced Low-dimension Materials, College of Material Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
xy23@uakron.edu(X.Y.Y.)
scheng@uakron.edu(S.Z.D.C.)
Received:10 January 2023,
Revised:2023-2-24,
Accepted:06 March 2023,
Online First:22 March 2023,
Published:01 May 2023
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Liu, Y.; Lei, H.; Guo, Q. Y.; Liu, X.; Li, X.; Wu, Y.; Li, W.; Zhang, W.; Liu, G. X.; Yan, X. Y.; Cheng, S. Z. D. Spherical packing superlattices in self-assembly of homogenous soft matter: progresses and potentials.Chinese J. Polym. Sci.2023,41, 607–620
Yuchu Liu, Huanyu Lei, Qing-Yun Guo, et al. Spherical Packing Superlattices in Self-Assembly of Homogenous Soft Matter: Progresses and Potentials[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2023, 41(5): 607-620.
Liu, Y.; Lei, H.; Guo, Q. Y.; Liu, X.; Li, X.; Wu, Y.; Li, W.; Zhang, W.; Liu, G. X.; Yan, X. Y.; Cheng, S. Z. D. Spherical packing superlattices in self-assembly of homogenous soft matter: progresses and potentials.Chinese J. Polym. Sci.2023,41, 607–620 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-023-2976-5.
Yuchu Liu, Huanyu Lei, Qing-Yun Guo, et al. Spherical Packing Superlattices in Self-Assembly of Homogenous Soft Matter: Progresses and Potentials[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2023, 41(5): 607-620. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-023-2976-5.
Bottom-up construction of complex superlattices using self-assembly of soft matter is a promising approach for large-scale production of intricate nano-patterns. Homogenous soft matter
i.e.
block copolymers
dendrimers
and giant molecules
can be used to fabricate complex 3D superlattices with extraordinary photonic and phonon properties. The article provides a perspective on the development of complex spherical packing superlattice by homogenous self-assembly
reviewing the unique hierarchical self-assembling processes
the general features of different superlattices
and discussing challenges and potentials in this field.
The construction of complex superlattices using homogenous soft matter has great potential for the bottom-up fabrication of complex
nanoscale structures. This topic is not only interested in scientific exploring for new concepts of supramolecular crystals with nanometer in sizes
which is about thousand times larger in volumes than those of normal crystals
but also practically important to provide construction principles of metamaterials which are artificially structured materials for controlling and manipulating light
sound
and other physical behaviors. These systems have fast assembly kinetics and convenient processing procedures
making them ideal for large-scale superlattice production. In this perspective
we focus on recent developments in the construction of complex spherical packing superlattices using homogenous soft self-assemblies. We discuss the general mechanism of those formations of supramolecular motifs and provide an overview of the spherical packing superlattices self-assembled by homogenous soft matters based on different volume asymmetry. Additionally
we outline the potentials of utilizing this approach in constructing novel superlattices as well as its future challenges.
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