Wu, B. Y.; Cai, Y. D.; Zhao, X. W.; Ye, L. Construction of pressure-resistance polyethylene-based pipes with highly biaxially oriented structure and self-reinforcing mechanism. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2023, 41, 942–955
Bu-Yong Wu, Yu-Dong Cai, Xiao-Wen Zhao, et al. Construction of Pressure-resistance Polyethylene-based Pipes with Highly Biaxially Oriented Structure and Self-reinforcing Mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2023, 41(6): 942-955.
Wu, B. Y.; Cai, Y. D.; Zhao, X. W.; Ye, L. Construction of pressure-resistance polyethylene-based pipes with highly biaxially oriented structure and self-reinforcing mechanism. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2023, 41, 942–955DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2879-x.
Bu-Yong Wu, Yu-Dong Cai, Xiao-Wen Zhao, et al. Construction of Pressure-resistance Polyethylene-based Pipes with Highly Biaxially Oriented Structure and Self-reinforcing Mechanism[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2023, 41(6): 942-955.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2879-x.
Construction of Pressure-resistance Polyethylene-based Pipes with Highly Biaxially Oriented Structure and Self-reinforcing Mechanism
Biaxially oriented PE/UHMWPE pipes were fabricated. During die drawing
long UHMWPE chains were sufficiently stretched
acting as shish structure and inducing short PE chains to form kebab crystals. The lamellae remarkably deviated from hoop to axial direction
presenting dense biaxial orientation structure
causing significantly enhanced hoop strength and burst pressure.
Abstract
Fabrication of polyethylene (PE) pipe with significantly enhanced hoop strength and burst pressure is essential necessary for high transportation requirements. In this work
biaxially oriented PE/ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene (PE/UHMWPE) blend pipes were fabricated on self-made pipe solid-phase die drawing apparatus. Due to formation of chain entanglement network and enhanced viscoelasticity
incorporation of UHMWPE chains improved stretchability and biaxial orientation degree of blend pipe. During die drawing
formation of more miscible blend system make long UHMWPE chains be sufficiently stretched under load
and such extended-chain conformation of UHMWPE acted as shish structure and induced short PE chains to array orderly and form kebab crystals. With increasing axial draw ratio
the lamellae remarkably deviated from hoop to axial direction
while the blend pipe exhibited higher crystallinity and orientation degree than that of PE pipe
presenting a more uniform and dense biaxial orientation structure with shish-kebab crystals. As a result
the blend pipe showed roughly 99% increase in tensile strength along hoop direction and 25% increase in burst pressure
respectively. Such biaxial self-reinforced PE/UHMWPE blend pipes exhibit promising application prospect as high-pressure transportation pipelines in civil engineering.
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references
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