

FOLLOWUS
a.Key Laboratory of Materials Processing & Mold (Zhengzhou University), Ministry of Education; National Engineering Research Center for Advanced Polymer Processing Technology, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
b.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
hliu@zzu.edu.cn (H.L.)
wangyaming@zzu.edu.cn (Y.M.W.)
Received:21 April 2022,
Revised:2022-5-9,
Accepted:16 May 2022,
Online First:05 September 2022,
Published:01 January 2023
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Wang, B. W.; Liu, H.; Ying, J.; Liu, C. T.; Shen, C. Y.; Wang, Y. M. Effect of physical aging on heterogeneity of poly(ε-caprolactone) toughening poly(lactic acid) probed by nanomechanical mapping. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2023, 41, 143–152
Bo-Wen Wang, Hao Liu, Jin Ying, et al. Effect of Physical Aging on Heterogeneity of Poly(
Wang, B. W.; Liu, H.; Ying, J.; Liu, C. T.; Shen, C. Y.; Wang, Y. M. Effect of physical aging on heterogeneity of poly(ε-caprolactone) toughening poly(lactic acid) probed by nanomechanical mapping. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2023, 41, 143–152 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-022-2806-1.
Bo-Wen Wang, Hao Liu, Jin Ying, et al. Effect of Physical Aging on Heterogeneity of Poly(
Physical aging enhances the microscopic Young’s modulus and its distribution of PLA matrix
resulting in a highly heterogeneous response of the PLA/PCL blend to external stress and affecting the mechanical properties of the PLA phase under different extensions.
Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is a promising bio-based environmentally-friendly plastic. Nevertheless
the physical aging-induced brittleness of PLA limits its widespread applications. Blending with immiscible ductile polymer is an effective way to toughen PLA. However
the underlying details of the toughening mechanism and
in particular
the effect of physical aging are not well understood. Herein
atomic force microscopy (AFM) based nanomechanical mapping technology was utilized to visualize the differences in the deformation mechanisms between unaged and aged PLA/poly(
ε
-caprolactone) (PCL) blend upon uniaxial drawing. Results show that physical aging has a significant effect on the microscopic Young’s modulus and its distribution of PLA matrix
resulting in a highly heterogeneous response of the PLA/PCL blend to external stress and affecting the mechanical properties of the PLA phase under different extensions. This work provides a new experimental basis for understanding the effect of physical aging on the mechanical properties of PLA-based materials.
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