Synthesis and Properties Investigation of Thiophene-aromatic Polyesters: Potential Alternatives for the 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid-based Ones

Jing-Gang Wang; Xiao-Qin Zhang; Ang Shen; Jin Zhu; Ping-An Song; Hao Wang; Xiao-Qing Liu

doi:10.1007/s10118-020-2438-2

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Synthesis and Properties Investigation of Thiophene-aromatic Polyesters: Potential Alternatives for the 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid-based Ones

ARTICLE | Updated：2020-06-12

- Synthesis and Properties Investigation of Thiophene-aromatic Polyesters: Potential Alternatives for the 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid-based Ones
- Chinese Journal of Polymer Science Vol. 38, Issue 10, Pages: 1082-1091(2020)
- Affiliations：
  
  a.Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo 315201, China
  b.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  c.University of Southern Queensland, Springfield, QLD 4300, Australia
- Author bio：
  
  liuxq@nimte.ac.cn
- Funds：
- DOI：10.1007/s10118-020-2438-2
  CLC：
- Received：18 January 2020，
  
  Revised：2020-3-31，
  
  Accepted：01 April 2020，
  
  Online First：12 June 2020，
  
  Published：16 June 2020
- Accepted：
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Wang, J. G.; Zhang, X. Q.; Shen, A.; Zhu, J.; Song, P. A.; Wang, H.; Liu, X. Q. Synthesis and properties investigation of thiophene-aromatic polyesters: potential alternatives for the 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid-based ones. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1082–1091

Jing-Gang Wang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ang Shen, et al. Synthesis and Properties Investigation of Thiophene-aromatic Polyesters: Potential Alternatives for the 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid-based Ones[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(10): 1082-1091.
Wang, J. G.; Zhang, X. Q.; Shen, A.; Zhu, J.; Song, P. A.; Wang, H.; Liu, X. Q. Synthesis and properties investigation of thiophene-aromatic polyesters: potential alternatives for the 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid-based ones. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1082–1091 DOI： 10.1007/s10118-020-2438-2.

Jing-Gang Wang, Xiao-Qin Zhang, Ang Shen, et al. Synthesis and Properties Investigation of Thiophene-aromatic Polyesters: Potential Alternatives for the 2,5-Furandicarboxylic Acid-based Ones[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(10): 1082-1091. DOI： 10.1007/s10118-020-2438-2.

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore new substitutes for 2

5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) or poly(ethylene 2

5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF) and try to develop more ideal bio-based polyesters

several thiophene-aromatic polyesters (PETH

PPTH

PBTH

and PHTH) were synthesized from dimethyl thiophene-2

5-dicarboxylate (DMTD) and different diols

including ethylene glycol

3-propanediol

4-butanediol

and 1

6-hexanediol. The chemical structures of obtained polyesters were confirmed by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (

H-NMR and

C-NMR). Determined by GPC measurement

their average molecular weight (

) varied from 5.22 × 10

g/mol to 7.94 × 10

g/mol with the molar-mass dispersity of 1.50−2.00. Based on the DSC and TGA results

the synthesized polyesters PETH

PPTH

and PBTH displayed comparable or even better thermal properties when compared with their FDCA-based analogues. From PETH to PHTH

their

varied from 64.6 °C to −1 °C while

ranged from 409 °C to 380 °C in nitrogen atmosphere. PETH showed elongation at break as high as 378%

tensile strength of 67 MPa

and tensile modulus of 1800 MPa. Meanwhile

the CO

and O

barrier of PETH was 12.0 and 6.6 folds higher than those of PET

respectively

and similar to those of PEF. Considering the overall properties

the synthesized thiophene-aromatic polyesters

especially PETH

showed great potential to be used as an excellent bio-based packaging material in the future.

关键词

Keywords

references

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