

FOLLOWUS
a.State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
b.Beijing Laboratory of Biomedical Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
c.Beijing Advanced Innovation Centre for Soft Matter Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
d.Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
zhaocw@mail.buct.edu.cn (C.W.Z.)
yangwt@mail.buct.edu.cn (W.T.Y.)
Received:08 March 2020,
Revised:2020-3-29,
Accepted:30 March 2020,
Online First:01 June 2020,
Published:10 September 2020
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Wang, G.; Zhang, K.; Xin, J. Y.; Zhao, C. W.; Ma, Y. H.; Yang, W. T. Facile construction of synergistic , β,-glucosidase and cellulase sequential co-immobilization system for enhanced biomass conversion. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1277–1285
Guan Wang, Kai Zhang, Jia-Yi Xin, et al. Facile Construction of Synergistic
Wang, G.; Zhang, K.; Xin, J. Y.; Zhao, C. W.; Ma, Y. H.; Yang, W. T. Facile construction of synergistic , β,-glucosidase and cellulase sequential co-immobilization system for enhanced biomass conversion. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 1277–1285 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2437-3.
Guan Wang, Kai Zhang, Jia-Yi Xin, et al. Facile Construction of Synergistic
Converting renewable cellulose into glucose
via
cellulase catalysis for further production of biofuel has been recognized as one of the most promising ways for solving energy crisis. However
the hydrolysis performance of immobilized cellulase was not satisfactory for practical application due to the reduced catalytic efficiency and lack of
β
-glucosidase (BG) component in cellulase. Here
a facile method was developed to sequentially co-immobilize BG and cellulase by polymeric microparticles with hierarchical structure. In this strategy
BG was firstly entrapped into the cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) microparticles
via
inverse emulsion polymerization initiated by isopropyl thioxanthone (ITX) under the irradiation of visible light
leaving the formed ITX semi-pinacol (ITXSP) dormant groups on surface of BG-loaded microparticles
which could be further activated by visible light irradiation and initiated a graft polymerization to introduce poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) brush on the PEG core. After that
cellulase was covalently bonded on the PAA chains
via
carbodiimide reaction. The synergic effect of BG and cellulase was verified in the dual enzyme immobilization system
which led to a better stability at a wide range of temperature and pH than free enzymes. The dual enzymes system exhibited excellent reusability
which could retain 75% and 57% of the initial activity after 10 cycles of hydrolysis of carboxyl methyl cellulose and 5 cycles of hydrolysis of filter paper
respectively
indicative of the potential in biofuel areas in a cost-effective manner.
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