

FOLLOWUS
a.Department of Chemical Engineering, Laboratory of Advanced Materials (Ministry of Education), Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
b.Department of Chemical and Bio-molecular Engineering, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria 3010, Australia
zhiyuan.xiong@unimelb.edu.au (Z.Y.X.)
wxg-dce@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn (X.G.W.)
Received:20 December 2019,
Revised:2019-1-1,
Accepted:24 February 2020,
Online First:26 March 2020,
Published:2020-05
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Yun, X. W.; Tang, B.; Xiong, Z. Y.; Wang. X. G. Understanding self-assembly, colloidal behavior and rheological properties of graphene derivatives for high-performance supercapacitor fabrication. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 423–434
Xia-Wei Yun, Bo Tang, Zhi-Yuan Xiong, et al. Understanding Self-assembly, Colloidal Behavior and Rheological Properties of Graphene Derivatives for High-performance Supercapacitor Fabrication[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(5): 423-434.
Yun, X. W.; Tang, B.; Xiong, Z. Y.; Wang. X. G. Understanding self-assembly, colloidal behavior and rheological properties of graphene derivatives for high-performance supercapacitor fabrication. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2020, 38, 423–434 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2411-0.
Xia-Wei Yun, Bo Tang, Zhi-Yuan Xiong, et al. Understanding Self-assembly, Colloidal Behavior and Rheological Properties of Graphene Derivatives for High-performance Supercapacitor Fabrication[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2020, 38(5): 423-434. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-020-2411-0.
Graphene derivatives
such as graphene oxide (GO) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO)
have been widely used as promising two-dimensional nanoscale building blocks due to their fascinating properties
cost-effective production
and good processability. Understanding the intrinsic self-assembling
colloidal
and rheological features of graphene derivatives is of critical importance to establish the formation-structure-property relationship of graphene-based materials. This article reviews recent progresses in our studies of these interesting properties of graphene derivatives for developing high performance supercapacitors. The content is organized to include characteristics of the dispersions of graphene derivatives
self-assembly of nanosheets from liquid medium
colloidal behavior
rheological properties of the dispersions
processing methods based on the properties
and performance of the fabricated supercapacitors. GO and RGO nanosheets are proved to form different types of assembled structures with unique morphologies
such as ultrathin layer-by-layer films
porous aggregates
and nanoscrolls. The unique rheological properties of GO dispersions and hydrogels
feasible for both the traditional wet-processing and newly-developed technology like three-dimensional printing
are highlighted for their potential in structural manipulation and scalable fabrication of graphene-based devices. The research devoted to up-grading the performance of supercapacitors is presented in some details
which could be applicable for fabricating other graphene-based energy storage devices. Some challenges and perspectives in our point of view are given in the last part of this feature article.
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