

FOLLOWUS
a.CAS Key Laboratory of High-Performance Synthetic Rubber and its Composite Materials, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
b.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
c.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenyang University of Chemical Technology, Shenyang 110142, China
cyzhang@ciac.ac.cn (C.Y.Z.)
hengliu@ciac.ac.cn (H.L.)
Received:27 September 2018,
Revised:2018-10-30,
Accepted:03 November 2018,
Online First:26 November 2018,
Published:2019-05
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Citation: Fang, L.; Zhao, W. P.; Han, C.; Zhang, C. Y.; Liu, H.; Hu, Y. M.; Zhang, X. Q. 1,3-Butadiene polymerizations catalyzed by cobalt and iron dichloride complexes bearing pyrazolylimine ligands. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 462–470
Liang Fang, Wen-Peng Zhao, Chao Han, et al. 1,3-Butadiene Polymerizations Catalyzed by Cobalt and Iron Dichloride Complexes Bearing Pyrazolylimine Ligands[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(5): 462-470.
Citation: Fang, L.; Zhao, W. P.; Han, C.; Zhang, C. Y.; Liu, H.; Hu, Y. M.; Zhang, X. Q. 1,3-Butadiene polymerizations catalyzed by cobalt and iron dichloride complexes bearing pyrazolylimine ligands. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 462–470 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2198-z.
Liang Fang, Wen-Peng Zhao, Chao Han, et al. 1,3-Butadiene Polymerizations Catalyzed by Cobalt and Iron Dichloride Complexes Bearing Pyrazolylimine Ligands[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(5): 462-470. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2198-z.
A series of pyrazolylimine ligated Co(II) and Fe(II) complexes with general formula of (PhC=N(C
6
H
3
(R
1
)
2
-2
6)(C
3
HN
2
(R
2
)
2
-3
5)MtCl
2
(R
1
= Me
R
2
= H
Mt = Co (
1a
)
Fe (
2a
); R
1
= Me
R
2
= Me
Mt = Co (
1b
)
Fe (
2b
); R
1
=
i
Pr
R
2
= H
Mt = Co (
1c
)
Fe (
2c
); R
1
=
i
Pr
R
2
= Me
Mt = Co (
1d
)
Fe (
2d
); R
1
=
i
Pr
R
2
= Ph
Mt = Co (
1e
)
Fe (
2e
)) were synthesized and thoroughly characterized. Determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction
complexes
1b
and
2b
revealed dimeric structures
in which distorted trigonal bipyramid geometries were adopted for each metal centers. In the presence of ethylaluminum sesquichloride (EASC)
all the cobalt complexes displayed high activities in 1
3-butadiene polymerization
affording polybutadienes with predominant
cis
-1
4 contents (up to 97.0%). Influences of ligand structure and polymerization parameters on catalytic performance were investigated systematically. For pyrazolylimine iron(II) dichloride complexes
the catalytic activities and microstructures of the resultant polybutadienes were highly dependent on ligand structures and polymerization conditions. For complex
2a
changing cocatalyst from trialkyl aluminums to methyl aluminoxane (MAO) led to an shift of selectivity from high
cis
-1
4- to
trans
-1
4-/1
2- manner. Being activated by MAO
complexes
2a
and
2b
gave
trans
-1
4-/1
2- binary polybutadienes
while complexes
2c
2d
and
2e
afforded
cis
-1
4- enriched polymers.
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