

FOLLOWUS
a.State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
b.Department of Oral Pathology, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China
c.Collaborative Innovation Center for Marine Biomass Fibers, Materials and Textiles of Shandong Province, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China
d.Department of Thoracic Surgery, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130033, China
zhanglening@jlu.edu.cn (L.N.Z.)
hao_zhang@jlu.edu.cn (H.Z.)
Received:10 September 2018,
Revised:2018-1-1,
Accepted:19 October 2018,
Online First:05 December 2018,
Published:2019-02
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Citation: Liu, S. W.; Wang, L.; Lin, M.; Liu, Y.; Zhang, L. N.; Zhang, H. Tumor photothermal therapy employing photothermal inorganic nanoparticles/polymers nanocomposites. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 115–128
Shu-Wei Liu, Lu Wang, Min Lin, et al. Tumor Photothermal Therapy Employing Photothermal Inorganic Nanoparticles/Polymers Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(2): 115-128.
Citation: Liu, S. W.; Wang, L.; Lin, M.; Liu, Y.; Zhang, L. N.; Zhang, H. Tumor photothermal therapy employing photothermal inorganic nanoparticles/polymers nanocomposites. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 115–128 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2193-4.
Shu-Wei Liu, Lu Wang, Min Lin, et al. Tumor Photothermal Therapy Employing Photothermal Inorganic Nanoparticles/Polymers Nanocomposites[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(2): 115-128. DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2193-4.
The past decade has witnessed the booming developments of the new methodologies for noninvasive tumor treatment
which are considered to overcome the current limitation of low treating efficacy
high risk of tumor recurrence
and severe side effects. Among a variety of novel therapeutic methods
photothermal therapy
employing nanometer-sized agents as the heat generators under near-infrared (NIR) light irradiation to ablate tumors
gives new insights into noninvasive tumor treatments with minimal side effects. Although many nanomaterials possess photothermal effects
inorganic nanoparticles and polymers are the most competitive alternatives considering the high photothermal performance and good biocompatibility. In this review
we summarized the tumor photothermal therapy using the nanocomposites composed of inorganic nanoparticles and polymers. Extinction coefficient and photothermal transduction efficiency are the two main factors to evaluate the photothermal performance of nanocomposites
in vitro
. Considering the improvement in the stability
biocompatibility
blood circulation half-life
and tumor uptake rate after polymer coating
these nanocomposites should be designed with inorganic core and polymer shell
thus improving the tumor treating efficacy
in vivo
. Such structure fulfills the requirements of high photothermal performance and good bio-security
making it possible to achieve complete ablation for shallow and small tumors under the safe limitation of NIR laser power density.
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