Preparation and Characterization of Flexible, Transparent and Thermally Stable Aromatic Co-polyamides
ARTICLE|Updated:2021-02-18
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Preparation and Characterization of Flexible, Transparent and Thermally Stable Aromatic Co-polyamides
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 37, Issue 2, Pages: 136-141(2019)
Affiliations:
a.Unidad de Materiales, Centro de Investigación Científica de Yucatán A. C., Calle 43 No.130 x 32 y 34, Col. Chuburná de Hidalgo, C.P. 97205, Mérida, Yucatán, México
b.Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del IPN, Unidad Mérida, Departamento de Física Aplicada, Km. 6 Antigua Carretera a Progreso, AP 73-Cordemex, 97310 Mérida Yucatán, México
Citation: Tec-Sánchez, J. A.; Oliva, A. I.; Aguilar-Vega, M.; Cauich-Rodríguez, J. V.; Santiago-García, J. L. Preparation and characterization of flexible, transparent and thermally stable aromatic co-polyamides. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 136–141
José Antonio Tec-Sánchez, Andrés Iván Oliva Arias, Manuel Aguilar-Vega, et al. Preparation and Characterization of Flexible, Transparent and Thermally Stable Aromatic Co-polyamides[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(2): 136-141.
Citation: Tec-Sánchez, J. A.; Oliva, A. I.; Aguilar-Vega, M.; Cauich-Rodríguez, J. V.; Santiago-García, J. L. Preparation and characterization of flexible, transparent and thermally stable aromatic co-polyamides. Chinese J. Polym. Sci. 2019, 37, 136–141DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2190-7.
José Antonio Tec-Sánchez, Andrés Iván Oliva Arias, Manuel Aguilar-Vega, et al. Preparation and Characterization of Flexible, Transparent and Thermally Stable Aromatic Co-polyamides[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2019, 37(2): 136-141.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-019-2190-7.
Preparation and Characterization of Flexible, Transparent and Thermally Stable Aromatic Co-polyamides
Two aromatic co-polyamides were synthesized combining two diacid monomers containing bulky pendant groups
5-(9
10-dihydro-9
10-ethanoanthracene-11
12-dicarboximido)isophthalic acid (DEAIA) and 5-
tert
-butylisophthalic acid (TERT)
with 4
4′-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)dianiline (HFA) or 2
3
5
6-tetramethyl-1
4-phenylenediamine (Durene) by direct polycondensation. The structures of the obtained aromatic co-polyamides were confirmed by FTIR
Raman and
1
H-NMR. The co-copolyamide films
DHTH and DDTD
exhibited rms-roughness values between 0.94 and 1.60 nm
respectively. Moreover
they presented good thermal stability up to 300 °C. Young’s moduli of the co-polyamide films were between 4.1 and 4.3 GPa. X-ray diffraction results showed that the co-polyamide films were amorphous due to the incorporation of both bulky pendant groups
tert
-butyl and dibenzobarrelene. The combination of bulky pendant groups provided intrinsically transparent co-polyamide films with a transmittance higher than 88% in the range of 400−780 nm. Due to these outstanding film and optical properties
they are suggested to be flexible substrates in applications for solar cell and other portable electronic devices.
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