

FOLLOWUS
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry and Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
Haiyan Ma, E-mail haiyanma@ecust.edu.cn
Received:01 September 2017,
Accepted:30 September 2017,
Online First:21 November 2017,
Published:05 February 2018
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Shaogang Gong, Peng Du, Haiyan Ma. Binuclear Aluminum Complexes Supported by Linked Bis(
Binuclear aluminum alkyl complexes
2a-4g
supported by linked bis(
β
-diketiminate) ligands were synthesized
via
the reaction of AlEt
3
or AlMe
3
and the corresponding proligand in a 2:1 molar ratio with moderate yields. The isolated complexes were well-characterized by
1
H-NMR
13
C-NMR and elemental analysis. The binuclear nature of aluminum complex
2b
was further confirmed by an X-ray diffraction study. All complexes
2a-4g
could efficiently initiate the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of ε-caprolactone in toluene. The substituents at the aromatic rings and the linker unit in the auxiliary ligands exerted significant influence on the catalytic behavior of the investigated aluminum complexes. Complex
4g
(R
1
=R
2
=Cl) containing propylenyl bridging unit exhibited the highest catalytic activity among these complexes
which might be attributed to the increased electrophilicity of the metal center as well as more opened coordination sphere. The molecular weights of obtained poly(
ε
-caprolactone)s deviating considerably from the theoretical values indicated that the ROP of
ε
-caprolactone by complexes
2a-4g
was not well-controlled
which was also judged from the broad molecular weight distributions (MWD=1.47-2.47) of produced poly(
ε
-caprolactone)s. These complexes proved to be inactive toward the polymerization of
rac
-lactide alone. In the presence of alcohol the polymerization occurred
which was actually initiated by the decomposition species of the aluminum complex upon the treatment with isopropanol.
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