Preparation of Chlorinated Poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Distinguished Properties
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Preparation of Chlorinated Poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Distinguished Properties
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 35, Issue 9, Pages: 1086-1096(2017)
Affiliations:
a.State Key Laboratory of Polymer Physics and Chemistry, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China
b.University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
Xi-hua Cui, Jing Jin, Jie Cui, et al. Preparation of Chlorinated Poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Distinguished Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017, 35(9): 1086-1096.
DOI:
Xi-hua Cui, Jing Jin, Jie Cui, et al. Preparation of Chlorinated Poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Distinguished Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2017, 35(9): 1086-1096.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-017-1964-z.
Preparation of Chlorinated Poly(propylene carbonate) and Its Distinguished Properties
the copolymerization product of carbon dioxide and propylene oxide
was chlorinated for the first time in our laboratory. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy and ion chromatography test showed that chlorine atoms were successfully introduced onto the polymer chains of PPC. We named this newborn polymer material as chlorinated poly(propylene carbonate) (CPPC). It is worth noting that the reaction conditions of the chlorination of PPC were quite mild
which could be easily and simply realized at industrial level. What is more important is that CPPC possessed many more distinguished properties in solubility
wettability
adhesiveness
and gas barrier compared with PPC. For example
the bonding strength of CPPC as thermal adhesive is nearly four times higher than that of PPC for wood
stainless steel and glass. The oxygen permeability coefficient of CPPC exhibits a decrease of 33% compared with that of PPC. Moreover
CPPC is quite stable in air
whereas it could be well biodegraded in soil compared with PPC. These results indicated that CPPC could be widely used in the fields of coating
adhesive
barrier materials and so on
which could greatly promote the development of PPC industry.
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