

FOLLOWUS
College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
Feng Chen (陈枫), E-mail: fengchen@scu.edu.cn
Qiang Fu (傅强), E-mail: qiangfu@scu.edu.cn
Received:27 December 2016,
Revised:2017-1-23,
Accepted:02 February 2017,
Published:2017-08
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Xue Wei, Cong Lv, Yao Jing, et al. Fabrication of Electrospun PVDF Nanofibers with Higher Content of Polar
Xue Wei, Cong Lv, Yao Jing, et al. Fabrication of Electrospun PVDF Nanofibers with Higher Content of Polar
In this work
the effect of dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DDAC
a kind of alkyl ammonium salt) on polar
β
phase content and the diameter of electrospun PVDF nanofibers was investigated for the first time. Our experimental results show that the diameter of the electrospun PVDF nanofiber could be largely reduced and the content of polar
β
phase also become dominant immediately by just adding a little amount of DDAC. When the mass fraction of DDAC reached 4%
the content of polar
β
phase increased by about 39.1% compared with PVDF nanofibers without DDAC. Besides
the crystallinity of PVDF nanofibers also increased with the addition of DDAC. Based on the results
the possible mechanism of cooperative effect between electrospinning and DDAC on fiber diameter and formation of
β
phase in PVDF was discussed.
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