

FOLLOWUS
College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
Jie Zhang (张杰), E-mail: zhangjie@scu.edu.cn
Received:28 January 2016,
Revised:2016-3-11,
Accepted:11 March 2016,
Published:2016-08
Scan QR Code
Man Zhou, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, et al. Simultaneously Improving the Tensile and Impact Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene with the Cooperation of
Man Zhou, Xin-peng Li, Ming Jin, et al. Simultaneously Improving the Tensile and Impact Properties of Isotactic Polypropylene with the Cooperation of
In this article
crystalline morphology and molecular orientation of isotactic polypropylene (iPP)
random copolymerized polypropylene (
co
-PP) and
β
-nucleating agent (
β
-NA) composites prepared by pressure vibration injection molding (PVIM) have been investigated
via
polarized light microscopy
scanning electron microscopy
wide-angle X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry. Results demonstrated that the interaction between
co
-PP and iPP molecular chains was beneficial for the mechanical improvement and the introduction of
β
-NA further improved the toughness of iPP. In addition
after applying the pressure vibration injection molding (PVIM) technology
the shear layer thickness increased remarkably and the tensile strength improved consequently. Thus
the strength and toughness of iPP/
co
-PP/
β
-NA composites prepared by PVIM were simultaneously improved compared to those of the pure iPP prepared by conventional injection molding (CIM): the impact toughness was increased by five times and tensile strength was increased by 9 MPa. This work provided a new method to further enhance the properties of iPP/
co
-PP composites through dynamic processing strategy.
C. Grein . in "Intrinsic molecular mobility and toughness of polymers Ⅱ", ed . Berlin Heidelberg Germany , 2005 . 188 .
H.N. Du , Y. Zhang , H. Liu , K.J. Liu , M. Jin , X.P. Li , J. Zhang . . Polymer , 2014 . 55 ( 19 ): 5001 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2014.08.012 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2014.08.012 .
C.Y. Zhang , B. Wang , J.J. Yang , D.W. Ding , X.R. Yan , G.Q. Zheng , K. Dai , C.T. Liu , Z. Guo . . Polymer , 2015 . 60 40 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.01.026 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2015.01.026 .
G.X. Wei , H.J. Sue , J. Chu , C. Huang , K. Gong . . Polymer , 2000 . 41 ( 8 ): 2947 DOI: 10.1016/S0032-3861(99)00454-1 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0032-3861(99)00454-1 .
F. Chen , Y.G. Shangguan , Y.S. Jiang , B.W. Qiu , G.H. Luo , Q. Zheng . . Polymer , 2015 . 65 81 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.03.064 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2015.03.064 .
M. Gahleitner , P. Jääskeläinen , E. Ratajski , C. Paulik , J. Reussner , J. Wolfschwenger , W. Neißl . . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2005 . 95 ( 5 ): 1073 DOI: 10.1002/app.21308 http://doi.org/10.1002/app.21308 .
D.G. Papageorgiou , G.Z. Papageorgiou , D.N. Bikiaris , K. Chrissafis . . Eur. Polym. J. , 2013 . 49 ( 6 ): 1577 DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.02.002 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.02.002 .
Y.T. Shao , C.G. Wu , S.Y. Cheng , F. Zhou , H.B. Yan . . Polym. Test. , 2015 . 41 252 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.12.008 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2014.12.008 .
M. Naiki , T. Matsumura , M. Matsuda . . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2002 . 83 ( 1 ): 46 DOI: 10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4628 http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1097-4628 .
R.H. Olley , G.R. Mitchell , Y. Moghaddam . . Eur. Polym. J. , 2014 . 53 37 DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.01.010 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2014.01.010 .
B.Q. Jin , X.P. Li , M. Jin , D.S. Mi , F.F. Wang , C. Xia . . Chinese J. Polym. Sci. , 2016 . 34 ( 2 ): 164 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-016-1747-y http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-016-1747-y .
Z.Z. Liu , X.H. Liu , G.Q. Zheng , K. Dai , C.T. Liu , C.Y. Shen . . J. Mater. Sci. , 2015 . 50 ( 2 ): 599 DOI: 10.1007/s10853-014-8618-0 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-014-8618-0 .
X.H. Liu , K. Dai , X.Q. Hao , G.Q. Zheng , C.T. Liu , D.W. Schubert , C.Y. Shen . . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 2013 . 52 ( 34 ): 11996 DOI: 10.1021/ie401162c http://doi.org/10.1021/ie401162c .
D.S. Mi , H. Liu , L. Zhang , T. Wang , X.W. Zhang , J. Zhang . . J. Macromol. Sci. B. , 2015 . 54 ( 11 ): 1376 DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2015.1087451 http://doi.org/10.1080/00222348.2015.1087451 .
F.F. Wang , H.N. Du , H. Liu , Y. Zhang , X.W. Zhang , J. Zhang . . Polym. Test. , 2015 . 45 1 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymertesting.2015.04.014 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymertesting.2015.04.014 .
L. Cao , D.F. Su , Z.Q. Su , X.N. Chen . . Chinese J. Polym. Sci. , 2014 . 32 ( 9 ): 1167 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-014-1465-2 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-014-1465-2 .
M. Dong , Z.X. Guo , Z.Q. Su , J.A. Yu . . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2011 . 119 ( 3 ): 1374 DOI: 10.1002/app.v119:3 http://doi.org/10.1002/app.v119:3 .
R.H. Somani , L. Yang , L. Zhu , B.S. Hsiao . . Polymer , 2005 . 46 ( 20 ): 8587 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.034 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2005.06.034 .
Y. Zhang , J. Zhang , X.Y. Qian , P. Deng , K. Shen . . Polymer , 2012 . 53 ( 19 ): 4318 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2012.07.013 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2012.07.013 .
D.S. Mi , R.X. La , T. Wang , X.W. Zhang , J. Zhang . . Polym. Compos. , 2015 . DOI: 10.1002/pc.23868 http://doi.org/10.1002/pc.23868 .
Z.B. Xu , L.Y. Su , P.F. Wang . . Chinese J. Polym. Sci. , 2015 . 33 ( 8 ): 1114 DOI: 10.1007/s10118-015-1663-6 http://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-015-1663-6 .
J. Zhang , C. Guo , X. Wu , F.H. Liu , X.Y. Qian . . J. Macromol. Sci. B. , 2011 . 50 ( 11 ): 2227 DOI: 10.1080/00222348.2011.562839 http://doi.org/10.1080/00222348.2011.562839 .
Q.X. Zhou , F.H. Liu , C. Guo , Q. Fu , K.Z. Shen , J. Zhang . . Polymer , 2011 . 52 ( 13 ): 2970 .
J. Li , Q. Zhang , C. Wang , H. Yang , R.N. Du , Q. Fu . . Chinese J. Polym. Sci. , 2006 . 24 ( 4 ): 379 DOI: 10.1142/S0256767906001424 http://doi.org/10.1142/S0256767906001424 .
R. Su , Z.Q. Zhang , X. Gao , Y. Ge , K. Wang , Q. Fu . . J. Phys. Chem. B. , 2010 . 114 ( 31 ): 9994 DOI: 10.1021/jp1020802 http://doi.org/10.1021/jp1020802 .
Y.H. Chen , D.F. Fang , B.S. Hsiao , Z.M. Li . . Polymer , 2015 . 60 274 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2015.01.058 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2015.01.058 .
Y.H. Chen , Z.Y. Huang , Z.M. Li , J.H. Tang , B.S. Hsiao . . RSC Adv. , 2014 . 4 ( 28 ): 14766 DOI: 10.1039/c3ra47990k http://doi.org/10.1039/c3ra47990k .
Z.C. Zhang , R. Zhang , Y.F. Huang , J. Lei , Y.H. Chen , J.H. Tang , Z.M. Li . . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 2014 . 53 ( 24 ): 10144 DOI: 10.1021/ie5012867 http://doi.org/10.1021/ie5012867 .
B.R. Sheng , B. Li , B.H. Xie , W. Yang , J.M. Feng , M.B. Yang . . Polym. Degrad. Stab. , 2008 . 93 ( 1 ): 225 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.09.011 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.09.011 .
J.S. Fan , J.C. Feng . . Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. , 2012 . 52 ( 2 ): 761 .
S.J. Picken , J. Aerts , R. Visser , M.G. Northolt . . Macromolecules , 1990 . 23 ( 16 ): 3849 DOI: 10.1021/ma00218a021 http://doi.org/10.1021/ma00218a021 .
H. Huo , S.C. Jiang , L.J. An , J.C. Feng . . Macromolecules , 2004 . 37 ( 7 ): 2478 DOI: 10.1021/ma0358531 http://doi.org/10.1021/ma0358531 .
A. Turnerjo , A.J. Cobbold . . J. Polym. Sci. , 1968 . 6 ( 8PB ): 539 .
T. Abraham , S. Wanjale , T. Bárány , J. Karger-Kocsis . . Composites Part A , 2009 . 40 ( 5 ): 662 DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.03.001 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesa.2009.03.001 .
Y.H. Chen , S. Yang , H.Q. Yang , G.J. Zhong , D.F. Fang , B.S. Hsiao , Z.M. Li . . Polymer , 2016 . 84 254 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2016.01.004 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2016.01.004 .
M. Dong , Z.X. Gu , J. Yu , Z.Q. Su . . J. Polym. Sci., Part B:Polym. Phys. , 2008 . 46 ( 16 ): 1725 DOI: 10.1002/polb.v46:16 http://doi.org/10.1002/polb.v46:16 .
Z.Q. Su , X.N. Chen , Z.Z. Yu , L. Zhang . . J. Appl. Polym. Sci. , 2009 . 111 ( 2 ): 786 .
M. Dong , Z.X. Guo , J. Yu , Z.Q. Su . . J. Polym. Sci., Part B:Polym. Phys. , 2009 . 47 ( 3 ): 314 DOI: 10.1002/polb.v47:3 http://doi.org/10.1002/polb.v47:3 .
Z.Q. Su , H.Y. Wang , J.Y. Dong , X.Q. Zhang , X. Dong , Y. Zhao , C.C. Han , D.F. Xu , D.J. Wang . . Polymer , 2007 . 48 ( 3 ): 870 DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2006.12.013 http://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2006.12.013 .
R.G. Alamo , M.H. Kim , M.J. Galante , J.R. Isasi , L. Mandelkern . . Macromolecules , 1999 . 32 ( 12 ): 4050 DOI: 10.1021/ma981849r http://doi.org/10.1021/ma981849r .
F. Luo , C.Z. Geng , K. Wang , H. Deng , F. Chen , Q. Fu , B. Na . . Macromolecules , 2009 . 42 ( 23 ): 9325 DOI: 10.1021/ma901651f http://doi.org/10.1021/ma901651f .
G. Kalay , M.J. Bevis . . J. Polym. Sci., Part B:Polym. Phys. , 1997 . 35 ( 2 ): 241 DOI: 10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488 http://doi.org/10.1002/(ISSN)1099-0488 .
B. Schrauwen , L.V. Breemen , A. Spoelstra , L. Govaert , G. Peters , H. Meijer . . Macromolecules , 2004 . 37 ( 23 ): 8618 DOI: 10.1021/ma048884k http://doi.org/10.1021/ma048884k .
M. Jin , K.J. Liu , H. Liu , Y. Zhang , H.N. Du , X.P. Li , J. Zhang . . Polym. Test. , 2014 . 39 ( 1 ): e11 .
0
Views
4
Downloads
0
CSCD
Publicity Resources
Related Articles
Related Author
Related Institution
京公网安备11010802046900号