Guanidinoamidized Linear Polyethyleneimine for Gene Delivery
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Guanidinoamidized Linear Polyethyleneimine for Gene Delivery
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 33, Issue 6, Pages: 908-919(2015)
Affiliations:
a.Institute for Individualized Medicine, Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Hangzhou 310006, China
b.Center for Bionanoengineering and the State Key Laboratory for Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
c.Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou 310022, China
d.Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA
e.Department of Animal Science, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA
Bo Zhang, Xin-peng Ma, Mei-hua Sui, et al. Guanidinoamidized Linear Polyethyleneimine for Gene Delivery[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(6): 908-919.
DOI:
Bo Zhang, Xin-peng Ma, Mei-hua Sui, et al. Guanidinoamidized Linear Polyethyleneimine for Gene Delivery[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(6): 908-919.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-015-1644-9.
Guanidinoamidized Linear Polyethyleneimine for Gene Delivery
Guanidine was introduced to low molecular weight linear polyethyleneimine (LPEI)
via
amide groups
to explore the effect of both guanidine degree and pendant chain length on its transfection behavior. The resulting guanidinoamidized LPEIs (GLPEIs) could dramatically reduce LPEI’s toxicity
enhance its DNA-packaging capability
cellular uptake and therefore transfection efficiency. These polyplexes were taken up very efficiently
via
caveolae-mediated endocytosis and their transfection efficiencies in ovarian cancer cells were significantly improved compared to native LPEI
10k
polyplexes. Among these GLPEIs
LPEI-C
3
-G
100
showed higher DNA affinity even than LPEI
25k
and the highest transfection efficiency
probably due to the optimization of polymer chain flexibility. Of notice
LPEI-C
3
-G
100
polyplexes could more effectively accumulate into cytoplasm than LPEI
25k
although the transfection efficiency of LPEI-C
3
-G
100
polyplexes was not superior to that of LPEI
25k
polyplexes
which would be probably attributed to the more efficient release of LPEI
25k
polyplexes than LPEI-C
3
-G
100
polyplexes in the cytoplasm.
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