Jin-xian Zhai, Zheng-yang Qu, Ye-cheng Zou, et al. Study on Preparation and Properties of Polyether Polytriazole Elastomers[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(4): 597-606.
DOI:
Jin-xian Zhai, Zheng-yang Qu, Ye-cheng Zou, et al. Study on Preparation and Properties of Polyether Polytriazole Elastomers[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(4): 597-606.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-015-1610-6.
Study on Preparation and Properties of Polyether Polytriazole Elastomers
-T)) was prepared from hydroxyl-terminated ethylene oxide-tetrahydrofuran copolymer (P(E-
co
-T)) by end-etherisation modification. FTIR and
13
C-NMR results indicate that P(E-
co
-T)-terminated hydroxyl was etherified thoroughly
yielding the target product PTP(E-
co
-T)
and the content of terminated alkynyl of PTP(E-
co
-T) was evaluated to be 0.428 mmol×g-1. Using a polyazide compound as a cross-linker
polytriazole elastomers with various functional molar ratio (
R
) values were prepared from PTP(E-
co
-T) by virtue of the CuAAC reaction. Mechanical property tests indicate that with the increase in
R
the modulus
E
and stress σ
b
of the polytriazole elastomers first increase and subsequently decrease
whereas the strain first decreases and later increases. The mechanical properties of the polytriazole elastomers show a parabolic dependence on the
R
value. Near the stoichiometric ratio
E
and σ
b
show maxima and the strain
ε
b
shows a minimum. Swelling tests demonstrate that the apparent molecular weight of polytriazole elastomer strands also first decreases and subsequently increases. At the stoichiometric ratio
the network structure possesses strands with a minimum apparent molecular weight and a maximum apparent density. Dynamic mechanical analysis reveals that the polytriazole elastomers presented damping peaks at approximately -64℃
corresponding to the glass transition of copolyether strands
and the elastomer exhibited the lowest dissipation factor tan
δ
at the stoichiometric ratio. Thermal analysis suggests that the weight-loss process of the polytriazole elastomer is characteristic of one-step decomposition
and the elastomer begins to decompose from polyether strands
not triazole groups.
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