A Novel Chitosan-based Sponge Coated with Self-assembled Thrombin/Tannic Acid Multilayer Films as a Hemostatic Dressing
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A Novel Chitosan-based Sponge Coated with Self-assembled Thrombin/Tannic Acid Multilayer Films as a Hemostatic Dressing
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 33, Issue 2, Pages: 284-290(2015)
Affiliations:
MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Xiao-fei Huang, Jing-wei Jia, Zheng-ke Wang, et al. A Novel Chitosan-based Sponge Coated with Self-assembled Thrombin/Tannic Acid Multilayer Films as a Hemostatic Dressing[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(2): 284-290.
DOI:
Xiao-fei Huang, Jing-wei Jia, Zheng-ke Wang, et al. A Novel Chitosan-based Sponge Coated with Self-assembled Thrombin/Tannic Acid Multilayer Films as a Hemostatic Dressing[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2015, 33(2): 284-290.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-015-1580-8.
A Novel Chitosan-based Sponge Coated with Self-assembled Thrombin/Tannic Acid Multilayer Films as a Hemostatic Dressing
In order to prepare a novel hemostatic dressing for uncontrolled hemorrhage
a porous chitosan sponge was coated with self-assembled (thrombin/tannic acid)
n
films
which were based on hydrogen bonding interactions between thrombin and tannic acid at physiologic pH. According to the whole blood clotting test
the coated chitosan sponges showed a significantly high rate of blood clotting due to the addition of thrombin. On the other hand
the storable half-life of immobilized thrombin is extended to 66.9 days at room temperature
which is 8.5 times longer than unfixed thrombin. It is because of the immobilization effect of
not only the porous structure of chitosan sponge but also the interactions between thrombin and tannic acid. In addition
the tannic acid has similar antibacterial effect to chitosan. Therefore
it is an excellent combination of chitosan
thrombin and tannic acid. Besides
all of materials in this research have been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA). So the chitosan-based sponge is a promising candidate dressing for uncontrolled hemorrhage due to its storable
bio-safe and highly effective hemostatic properties.
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