Zhi-min Li, Gang Zhang, Dong-sheng Li, et al. Polyamides Containing Thiadiazole Units: Synthesis and Optical Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2014, 32(3): 292-304.
DOI:
Zhi-min Li, Gang Zhang, Dong-sheng Li, et al. Polyamides Containing Thiadiazole Units: Synthesis and Optical Properties[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2014, 32(3): 292-304.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-014-1407-z.
Polyamides Containing Thiadiazole Units: Synthesis and Optical Properties
Highly refractive and transparent polyamides containing thiadiazole units have been developed. These polymers were prepared by a polycondensation reaction of 4
4′-(1
3
4-thiadiazole-2
5-thio) bis(methylene) dibenzoyl chloride (TDTBM-DC) and diamine which contained thioether (—S—) and sulfone units. They showed good thermal stabilities such as a relatively high glass transition temperature of 206−233 ℃ and a 5% weight-loss temperature (
T
5%
) of 376−395 ℃. The optical transmittance of the polymer at 450 nm is higher than 83%. The heterocycle units and plural —S— linkages provide the polymer with a high refractive index of 1.716−1.725 at 633 nm and a low birefringence of 0.003−0.004. Also they showed improved solubility in polar aprotic solvents and could form moderate strength films with tensile strength of 72.8−83.1 MPa and storage modulus of 1.0−1.8 GPa (at 200 ℃).
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