Fabrication and Performance of a Low Operating Pressure Nanofiltration Poly(vinyl chloride) Hollow Fiber Membrane
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Fabrication and Performance of a Low Operating Pressure Nanofiltration Poly(vinyl chloride) Hollow Fiber Membrane
Chinese Journal of Polymer ScienceVol. 32, Issue 3, Pages: 377-384(2014)
Affiliations:
MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, MOE Engineering Research Center of Membrane and Water Treatment Technology, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Jian-hua Wang, Yue-li Wu, Yong-hua Zhang, et al. Fabrication and Performance of a Low Operating Pressure Nanofiltration Poly(vinyl chloride) Hollow Fiber Membrane[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2014, 32(3): 377-384.
DOI:
Jian-hua Wang, Yue-li Wu, Yong-hua Zhang, et al. Fabrication and Performance of a Low Operating Pressure Nanofiltration Poly(vinyl chloride) Hollow Fiber Membrane[J]. Chinese Journal of Polymer Science, 2014, 32(3): 377-384.DOI: 10.1007/s10118-014-1374-4.
Fabrication and Performance of a Low Operating Pressure Nanofiltration Poly(vinyl chloride) Hollow Fiber Membrane
A low operating pressure nanofiltration membrane is prepared by interfacial polymerization between
m
-phenylenediamine (MPDA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) using PVC hollow fiber membrane as supporting. A series of PVC nanofiltration membranes with different molecular weight cutoff (MWCO) can be obtained by controlling preparation conditions. Chemical and morphological characterization of the membrane surface was carried out by FTIR-ATR and SEM. MWCO was characterized by filtration experiments. The preparation conditions were investigated in detail. At the optimized conditions (40 min air-dried time
aqueous phase containing 0.5% MPDA
0.05% SDS and 0.6% acid absorbent
oil phase containing 0.3% TMC
and 1 min reaction time)
under 0.3 MPa
water flux of the gained nanofiltration membrane reaches 17.8 L/m
2
⋅h
and the rejection rates of methyl orange and MgSO4 are more than 90% and 60%
respectively.
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Related Author
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Xiao-Ling Xu
Qian Wang
Ya-Qi Dong
Die Li
Xin-Zhao Luo
Meng-Yao Zhao
Yu-Jie Shang
Related Institution
Institute of Polymer Ecomaterials, School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Key Laboratory of New Membrane Materials, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, School of Environmental and Biological Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology
MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, and Key Laboratory of Adsorption and Separation Materials & Technologies of Zhejiang Province, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University
Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, and Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Material Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University